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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Olcott, Peter D. Peng, Hao Levin, Craig S. |
| Copyright Year | 2008 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Department of Radiology, Stanford University, 300 Pasteur Drive, Always Building Room M001, CA 94305, USA (Peng, Hao; Levin, Craig S.) || Bio-Engineering Department at Stanford University, 300 Pasteur Drive, Always Building Room M001, CA 94305, USA (Olcott, Peter D.) |
| Abstract | A new magnetic resonance(MR) compatible PET detector design is being developed that uses electro-optical coupling to bring the amplitude and arrival time information of high speed scintillation pulses out of an MR system. The electro-optical coupling consists of a magnetically insensitive photodetector connected to a non-magnetic vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) diode. This scheme essentially acts as an optical wire. When compared to signal transmission over standard co-axial cables, electro-optical coupling will have little influence on a MR system because the optical fibers are not conductive. A single 3 mm × 3 mm × 20 mm LYSO crystal coupled to a SENSL SPMArray 3035G16 was placed in coincidence with a 4 mm × 4 mm × 4 mm LSO crystal coupled to a R9779-20 Hamamatsu PMT with and without non-magnetic VCSEL laser coupling. No change was measured in energy resolution of 15.6 +/− 0.4 % with electro-optical coupling versus coax-coupling energy resolution 15.5 +/− 0.4%. Also, no change in coincidence time resolution was measured between electro-optical coupling with 1.30 +/− 0.01 ns FWHM versus coax at 1.32 +/− 0.02 ns FWHM. High speed analog modulation using the VCSEL laser was successful and paves the way for a MR compatible PET block detector that has a significantly reduced electronic footprint than a standard MR compatible PET detector. This may provide the way to create a large axial FOV whole body clinical PET system that will have very little influence on a whole body clinical MR system performance. |
| Starting Page | 4640 |
| Ending Page | 4645 |
| File Size | 10715172 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9781424427147 |
| ISSN | 10957863 |
| DOI | 10.1109/NSSMIC.2008.4774444 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2008-10-19 |
| Publisher Place | Germany |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Positron emission tomography Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers Optical coupling Magnetic resonance Lasers and electrooptics Surface emitting lasers Energy resolution Whole-body PET Solid scintillation detectors Fiber lasers SSPM PET MRI electro-optical VCSEL |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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