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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Lai, D.T.H. Wrigley, T.V. Palaniswami, M. |
| Copyright Year | 2009 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Australia (Palaniswami, M.) || Centre for Health, Exercise and Sports Medicine (CHESM), The University of Melbourne, Australia (Wrigley, T.V.) || Centre of Aging, Rehabilitation, Exercise and Sport, Victoria University, Australia (Lai, D.T.H.) |
| Abstract | Knee osteoarthritis is an extremely common, debilitating disease associated with pain and loss of function. There is considerable interest in monitoring lower limb alignment due to its close association with joint overload leading to disease progression. The effects of gait modifications that can lower joint loading are of particular interest. Here we describe an ultrasound-based system for monitoring an important aspect of dynamic lower limb alignment, the inter-knee distance during walking. Monitoring this gait parameter should facilitate studies in reducing knee loading, a primary risk factor of knee osteoarthritis progression. The portable device is composed of an ultrasound sensor connected to an Intel iMote2 equipped with Bluetooth wireless capability. Static tests and calibration results show that the sensor possesses an effective beam envelope of 120 degrees, with maximum distance errors of 10% at the envelope edges. Dynamic walking trials reveal close correlation of inter-knee distance trends between that measured by an optical system (Optotrak Certus NDI) and the sensor device. The maximum average root mean square error was found to be 1.46cm. Future work will focus on improving the accuracy of the device. |
| Starting Page | 725 |
| Ending Page | 728 |
| File Size | 1745103 |
| Page Count | 4 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9781424432967 |
| ISSN | 1557170X |
| DOI | 10.1109/IEMBS.2009.5332907 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2009-09-03 |
| Publisher Place | USA |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Ultrasonic imaging Knee Osteoarthritis Bone diseases Legged locomotion Optical sensors Pain Condition monitoring Bluetooth Wireless sensor networks |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Signal Processing Biomedical Engineering Health Informatics Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition |
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