Please wait, while we are loading the content...
Please wait, while we are loading the content...
Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
---|---|
Author | Si Luo Eung-Hun Kim Dighe, M. Yongmin Kim |
Copyright Year | 2009 |
Description | Author affiliation: Department of Radiology University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA (Dighe, M.) || Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA (Eung-Hun Kim) || Departments of Electrical Engineering University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA (Si Luo; Yongmin Kim) |
Abstract | The diagnosis for thyroid nodules is currently made via an FNA biopsy. It is estimated that somewhere between 250,000 and 300,000 thyroid FNA biopsies are performed in the United States annually. However, a large percentage (approximately 70%) of these biopsies turn out to be benign. The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether ultrasound elastography can be used as a screening tool to reduce the number of FNA procedures on benign thyroid nodules. Ultrasound data previously acquired from 34 thyroid nodules in 31 FNA-bound patients were used. Pulsation from the carotid artery was used to compress the thyroid nodules, and the strain was calculated off-line. A metric, called diastolic strain variation index (DSVI), was computed for each nodule during diastole as the standard deviation of strain within a thyroid nodule. Based on the derived DSVI value, thyroid nodules were retrospectively classified into 2 types: I) no FNA (observation-only) and II) FNA. The DSVI value of benign nodules (n = 3D22) was significantly higher than that of malignant nodules (n = 3D12) (p = 3D0.0000016). Using an DSVI cut-off value of 0.019%, 18 nodules were classified as type I, all of which were benign, while 16 nodules were classified as type II, 12 malignant and 4 benign. This suggests that ultrasound elastography could have screened out 18 type-I nodules, reducing the number of FNAs by 53%. Because aggressive FNA management of thyroid nodules is costly, thyroid elastography could be employed in the future for more appropriate utilization of healthcare resources in handling thyroid nodules. |
Starting Page | 4420 |
Ending Page | 4423 |
File Size | 632812 |
Page Count | 4 |
File Format | |
ISBN | 9781424432967 |
ISSN | 1557170X |
DOI | 10.1109/IEMBS.2009.5332744 |
Language | English |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Publisher Date | 2009-09-03 |
Publisher Place | USA |
Access Restriction | Subscribed |
Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Subject Keyword | Ultrasonic imaging Capacitive sensors Biopsy Carotid arteries Cancer Glands USA Councils State estimation Needles Resource management strain thyroid elastography carotid artery pulsation |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Article |
Subject | Signal Processing Biomedical Engineering Health Informatics Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition |
National Digital Library of India (NDLI) is a virtual repository of learning resources which is not just a repository with search/browse facilities but provides a host of services for the learner community. It is sponsored and mentored by Ministry of Education, Government of India, through its National Mission on Education through Information and Communication Technology (NMEICT). Filtered and federated searching is employed to facilitate focused searching so that learners can find the right resource with least effort and in minimum time. NDLI provides user group-specific services such as Examination Preparatory for School and College students and job aspirants. Services for Researchers and general learners are also provided. NDLI is designed to hold content of any language and provides interface support for 10 most widely used Indian languages. It is built to provide support for all academic levels including researchers and life-long learners, all disciplines, all popular forms of access devices and differently-abled learners. It is designed to enable people to learn and prepare from best practices from all over the world and to facilitate researchers to perform inter-linked exploration from multiple sources. It is developed, operated and maintained from Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur.
Learn more about this project from here.
NDLI is a conglomeration of freely available or institutionally contributed or donated or publisher managed contents. Almost all these contents are hosted and accessed from respective sources. The responsibility for authenticity, relevance, completeness, accuracy, reliability and suitability of these contents rests with the respective organization and NDLI has no responsibility or liability for these. Every effort is made to keep the NDLI portal up and running smoothly unless there are some unavoidable technical issues.
Ministry of Education, through its National Mission on Education through Information and Communication Technology (NMEICT), has sponsored and funded the National Digital Library of India (NDLI) project.
Sl. | Authority | Responsibilities | Communication Details |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education |
Sanctioning Authority | https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives |
2 | Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur | Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project | https://www.iitkgp.ac.in |
3 | National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur | The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project | Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in |
4 | Project PI / Joint PI | Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project |
Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon |
5 | Website/Portal (Helpdesk) | Queries regarding NDLI and its services | support@ndl.gov.in |
6 | Contents and Copyright Issues | Queries related to content curation and copyright issues | content@ndl.gov.in |
7 | National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club) | Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach | clubsupport@ndl.gov.in |
8 | Digital Preservation Centre (DPC) | Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books | dpc@ndl.gov.in |
9 | IDR Setup or Support | Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops | idr@ndl.gov.in |
Loading...
|