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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Manolakos, E.S. Stamoulias, I. |
| Copyright Year | 2010 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Department of Informatics and Telecommunications, University of Athens Panepistimioupolis, Ilisia, 15784, Athens, Greece (Manolakos, E.S.; Stamoulias, I.) |
| Abstract | We present the systematic design of two linear array IP cores for the k-nearest neighbor (k-NN) benchmark classifier. The need for real-time classification of data vectors with possibly thousands of features (dimensions) motivates the implementation of this widely used algorithm in hardware in order to achieve very high performance by exploiting block pipelining and parallel processing. The two linear array architectures that we designed have been described as soft IP cores in fully parameterizable VHDL that can be used to synthesize effortlessly different k-NN parallel architectures for any desirable combination of the problem size parameters. They have been evaluated for a large variety of parameter combinations and Xilinx FPGAs. It is shown that they can be used to solve efficiently very large size k-NN classification problems, even with thousands of training vectors or vector dimensions, using a single, moderate size FPGA device. Furthermore the FPGA implementations exceed by a factor of two the performance of optimized NVIDIA CUDA API software implementations for the powerful GeForce 8800GTX GPU. |
| Starting Page | 4133 |
| Ending Page | 4136 |
| File Size | 1104224 |
| Page Count | 4 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9781424453085 |
| DOI | 10.1109/ISCAS.2010.5537602 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2010-05-30 |
| Publisher Place | France |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Field programmable gate arrays Testing Hardware Vectors Pipeline processing Parallel architectures Nearest neighbor searches Parallel processing Error analysis Computer vision |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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