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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Lu, T. Djalilian, H. Fan-Gang Zeng Hongbin Chen Xiaoan Sun |
| Copyright Year | 2011 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Nurotron Biotechnology Inc., Irvine, CA 92618 USA (Hongbin Chen; Xiaoan Sun) || Dept. Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697 USA (Lu, T.; Djalilian, H.; Fan-Gang Zeng) |
| Abstract | An integrated vestibular-cochlear implant can be rapidly prototyped and clinically tested by modifying an existing modern cochlear implant. The modifications include addition of gyroscope sensors and reallocation of several electrodes that are normally used for auditory nerve stimulation to the semicircular canals, while sharing the external DSP processor and the internal receiver/stimulator. This paper discusses the validation issues related to hardware and software design that arise in integrating electric hearing and balance onto a single device. The device's initially targeted population will be deaf individuals who also have vestibular impairment since there is a strong ethical justification for vestibular implantation along with minimal additional surgical risk. Because of widespread usage of ototoxic drugs and unique genetic mutations, the patient population with both impaired hearing and balance function is especially prevalent in Asian countries such as China and India. Should such an integrated vestibular-cochlear implant be verified, it could be used to restore balance or treat a wide array of vestibular disorders. |
| Starting Page | 1319 |
| Ending Page | 1322 |
| File Size | 407261 |
| Page Count | 4 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9781424441211 |
| ISSN | 1557170X |
| e-ISBN | 9781457715891 |
| e-ISBN | 9781424441228 |
| DOI | 10.1109/IEMBS.2011.6090310 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2011-08-30 |
| Publisher Place | USA |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Electrodes Irrigation Auditory system Prosthetics Cochlear implants Surgery electric stimulation vestibular cochlear semicircular canals |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Signal Processing Biomedical Engineering Health Informatics Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition |
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