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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Garudadri, Harinath Chi, Yuejie Baker, Steve Majumdar, Somdeb Baheti, Pawan K. Ballard, Dan |
| Copyright Year | 2011 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08540 (Chi, Yuejie) || Qualcomm Research Center, 5775 Morehouse Dr., San Diego, CA, USA 92121 (Garudadri, Harinath; Majumdar, Somdeb; Baheti, Pawan K.) || Welch Allyn, 8500 SW Creekside Pl, Beaverton, OR, USA, 97008 (Baker, Steve; Ballard, Dan) |
| Abstract | In remote monitoring of Electrocardiogram (ECG), it is very important to ensure that the diagnostic integrity of signals is not compromised by sensing artifacts and channel errors. It is also important for the sensors to be extremely power efficient to enable wearable form factors and long battery life. We present an application of Compressive Sensing (CS) as an error mitigation scheme at the application layer for wearable, wireless sensors in diagnostic grade remote monitoring of ECG. In our previous work, we described an approach to mitigate errors due to packet losses by projecting ECG data to a random space and recovering a faithful representation using sparse reconstruction methods. Our contributions in this work are twofold. First, we present an efficient hardware implementation of random projection at the sensor. Second, we validate the diagnostic integrity of the reconstructed ECG after packet loss mitigation. We validate our approach on MIT and AHA databases comprising more than 250,000 normal and abnormal beats using EC57 protocols adopted by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). We show that sensitivity and positive predictivity of a state-of-the-art ECG arrhythmia classifier is essentially invariant under CS based packet loss mitigation for both normal and abnormal beats even at high packet loss rates. In contrast, the performance degrades significantly in the absence of any error mitigation scheme, particularly for abnormal beats such as Ventricular Ectopic Beats (VEB). |
| Starting Page | 850 |
| Ending Page | 855 |
| File Size | 816825 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9781424441211 |
| ISSN | 1557170X |
| e-ISBN | 9781457715891 |
| e-ISBN | 9781424441228 |
| DOI | 10.1109/IEMBS.2011.6090194 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2011-08-30 |
| Publisher Place | USA |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Electrocardiography Sensors Databases Receivers Sparse matrices Rhythm Wireless communication |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Signal Processing Biomedical Engineering Health Informatics Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition |
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