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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | da C Parrella, R. A. Nunes, J. A. R. de Figueiredo, U. J. Machado, J. R. A. da Silva, A. R. Emygdio, B. M. Souza, E. D. Tardin, F. D. |
| Description | Country affiliation: Brazil Author Affiliation: de Figueiredo UJ ( Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Federal de Lavras, Lavras, MG, Brasil.); Nunes JA ( Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Federal de Lavras, Lavras, MG, Brasil.); da C Parrella RA ( Embrapa Milho e Sorgo, Sete Lagoas, MG, Brasil.); Souza ED ( Embrapa Roraima, Boa Vista, RR, Brasil.); da Silva AR ( Embrapa Milho e Sorgo, Sete Lagoas, MG, Brasil.); Emygdio BM ( Embrapa Clima Temperado, Pelotas, RS, Brasil.); Machado JR ( Embrapa Milho e Sorgo, Sete Lagoas, MG, Brasil.); Tardin FD ( Embrapa Milho e Sorgo, Sete Lagoas, MG, Brasil.) |
| Abstract | Sweet sorghum has considerable potential for ethanol and energy production. The crop is adaptable and can be grown under a wide range of cultivation conditions in marginal areas; however, studies of phenotypic stability are lacking under tropical conditions. Various methods can be used to assess the stability of the crop. Some of these methods generate the same basic information, whereas others provide additional information on genotype x environment (G x E) interactions and/or a description of the genotypes and environments. In this study, we evaluated the complementarity of two methods, GGEBiplot and Toler, with the aim of achieving more detailed information on G x E interactions and their implications for selection of sweet sorghum genotypes. We used data from 25 sorghum genotypes grown in different environments and evaluated the following traits: flowering (FLOW), green mass yield (GMY), total soluble solids (TSS), and tons of Brix per hectare (TBH). Significant G x E interactions were found for all traits. The most stable genotypes identified with the GGEBiplot method were CMSXS643 for FLOW, CMSXS644 and CMSXS647 for GMY, CMSXS646 and CMSXS637 for TSS, and BRS511 and CMSXSS647 for TBH. Especially for TBH, the genotype BRS511 was classified as doubly desirable by the Toler method; however, unlike the result of the GGEBiplot method, the genotype CMSXS647 was also found to be doubly undesirable. The two analytical methods were complementary and enabled a more reliable identification of adapted and stable genotypes. |
| e-ISSN | 16765680 |
| Journal | Genetics and Molecular Research |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| Volume Number | 14 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Fundação de Pesquisas Científicas de Ribeirão Preto |
| Publisher Date | 2015-09-22 |
| Publisher Place | Brazil |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Sorghum Genetics Adaptation, Physiological Genome, Plant Genomic Instability Genotype Plant Breeding Growth & Development Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't Discipline Genetics Discipline Molecular Biology Discipline Bioinformatics |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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