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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Souza, M. H. Vale, N. M. Moura, L. M. M. Barili, L. D. Carneiro, P. C. Silva, F. L. Carneiro, J. E. S. |
| Description | Country affiliation: Brazil Author Affiliation: Vale NM ( Viçosa, MG, Brasil.); Barili LD ( Viçosa, MG, Brasil.); Souza MH ( Viçosa, MG, Brasil.); Moura LM ( Viçosa, MG, Brasil.); Carneiro JE ( Viçosa, MG, Brasil.); Carneiro PC ( Viçosa, MG, Brasil.); Silva FL ( Viçosa, MG, Brasil.) |
| Abstract | The objective of this study was to select genitors based on F1 and F2 generations, evaluated in different environments, to obtain segregating populations for the identification of strains showing improved earliness, yield, and carioca-type grains. Nine bean strains were crossed in a partial diallel scheme (4 x 5), in which group 1 included 4 strains with early cycles and group 2 included 5 elite strains. The F1 and F2 generations and the genitors were assessed in Coimbra and Viçosa in randomized blocks with 3 replications. The following characteristics were evaluated: days between sowing and emergence, and grain yield. We observed an interaction between the effects of general combining ability and specific combining ability with the environments (crop, location, and generation) for both grain earliness and yield. Genetic analysis of earliness revealed a predominance of additive effects and grain yield dominance effects. The strain Goiano Precoce may be used as a genitor in breeding programs to improve earliness, while strains RP1 and VC33 can be used to increase grain yield. We observed genetic complementation between strains Goiano Precoce and RP1, BRSMG Madrepérola and BRS Estilo for earliness and between RP1 and Rosinha Precoce for grain yield. |
| e-ISSN | 16765680 |
| Journal | Genetics and Molecular Research |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| Volume Number | 14 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Fundação de Pesquisas Científicas de Ribeirão Preto |
| Publisher Date | 2015-07-27 |
| Publisher Place | Brazil |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Alleles Crosses, Genetic Fabaceae Genetics Hybridization, Genetic Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't Discipline Genetics Discipline Molecular Biology Discipline Bioinformatics |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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