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Content Provider | PubMed Central |
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Author | Wu, Jia Pan, Tian-hui Xu, Song Jia, Li-tao Zhu, Lin-lin Mao, Jian-shan Zhu, Yong-liang Cai, Jian-ting |
Copyright Year | 2015 |
Abstract | Pancreatic cancer is one of the more common cancers with a poor prognosis. Some varieties of cancer are related to virus infection. As a virus-induced protein, APOBEC3G (A3G) presents extensive anti-virus ability, but the role of A3G in pancreatic cancer was previously unknown. The expression of A3G in pancreatic cancer was examined using TaqMan real-time qPCR, immunohistochemical and immunofluorescent staining. Subsequently, the role of A3G in pancreatic cancer was evaluated in vivo using the tumor xenograft model. Anoikis was detected by colony formation assay and flow cytometry in vitro. The Akt kinase activity and target protein PTEN were examined by co-immunoprecipitation and immunoblot. The virus-induced protein A3G was significantly up-regulated in pancreatic cancer, and the up-regulation of A3G promoted xenograft tumor formation. A3G inactivated PTEN by binding to the C2 tensin-type and PDZ domains, thereby inducing anoikis resistance through Akt activation. Our results demonstrate that the up-regulation of A3G in pancreatic cancer cells induces anoikis resistance, and they provide novel insight into the mechanism by which A3G affects the malignant behavior of pancreatic cancer cells. |
Related Links | http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep12230 |
Starting Page | 12230 |
File Format | |
ISSN | 20452322 |
e-ISSN | 20452322 |
Journal | Scientific Reports |
Volume Number | 5 |
Language | English |
Publisher | Nature Publishing Group |
Publisher Date | 2015-07-01 |
Access Restriction | Open |
Rights Holder | Nature Publishing Group |
Subject Keyword | Science and technology Research in Higher Education |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Article |
Subject | Multidisciplinary |
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