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Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
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Author | Nagarkar, V.V. Gaysinskiy, V. Ovechkina, O. Miller, S. Singh, B. Liang Guo Irving, T. |
Copyright Year | 2009 |
Description | Author affiliation: Center for Synchrotron Radiation Research and Instrumentation, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL 60616 USA (Liang Guo; Irving, T.) || Radiation Monitoring Devices (RMD), Inc., Watertown, MA 02472 USA (Nagarkar, V.V.; Gaysinskiy, V.; Ovechkina, O.; Miller, S.; Singh, B.) |
Abstract | We report on a novel approach to produce oxygen-doped zinc telluride (ZnTe:O), a remarkable group II-VI semiconductor scintillator, fabricated in the columnar-structured or polycrystalline forms needed to fulfill the needs of many demanding X-ray and γ-ray imaging applications. ZnTe:O has one of the highest conversion efficiencies among known scintillators, emission around 680 nm (which is ideally suited for CCD sensors), high density of 6.4 g/cm, fast decay time of ~1 μs with no afterglow, and orders of magnitude higher radiation resistance compared to commonly used scintillators. These properties allow the use of ZnTe:O in numerous applications, including X-ray imaging, nuclear medicine (particularly SPECT), room temperature radioisotope identification, and homeland security. Additionally, ZnTe:O offers distinct advantages for synchrotron-based high resolution imaging due to the absence of atomic absorption edges in the low energy range, which otherwise reduce resolution due to secondary X-ray formations. We have fabricated films of ZnTe:O using a vapor deposition technique that allows large-area structured scintillator fabrication in a time- and cost-efficient manner, and evaluated its performance for small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) at an Argonne National Laboratory synchrotron beamline. Details of the fabrication and characterization of the optical, scintillation and imaging properties of the ZnTe:O films are presented in this paper. |
Starting Page | 2387 |
Ending Page | 2394 |
File Size | 1001289 |
Page Count | 8 |
File Format | |
ISBN | 9781424439614 |
ISSN | 10957863 |
DOI | 10.1109/NSSMIC.2009.5402179 |
Language | English |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Publisher Date | 2009-10-24 |
Publisher Place | USA |
Access Restriction | Subscribed |
Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Subject Keyword | Image resolution X-ray imaging Optical films High-resolution imaging Optical imaging Optical device fabrication Zinc compounds Charge coupled devices Immune system Nuclear medicine zinc telluride Microcolumnar scintillator semiconductor scintillator semiconductor radiation detector |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Article |
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