NDLI: Identification of Vigilance Lapses using EEG/EOG by Expert Human Raters

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Peiris, M.T.R. Jones, R.D. Davidson, P.R. Carroll, G.J. Signal, T.L. Parkin, P.J. van den Berg, M. Bones, P.J.
Copyright Year	2005
Description	Author affiliation: Van der Veer Inst. for Parkinson's & Brain Res., Christchurch (Peiris, M.T.R.; Jones, R.D.; Davidson, P.R.; Carroll, G.J.)
Abstract	It is critically important for certain occupational groups to remain highly alert throughout their working day. For safety reasons, it would be useful to automatically detect lapses in performance using EEG/EOG. Automating the detection process could be simplified considerably if we could mimic human experts. Surprisingly, it is unclear to what extent human EEG raters are able to detect lapses. Consequently, we undertook a study in which 4 expert EEG raters assessed the level of alertness of 10 air traffic controllers by observing a combination of their EEG and EOG while they performed a 10 min psychomotor vigilance task (PVT). They were specifically required to identify lapses or sleep episodes that might lead to a lapse in PVT performance. A reaction time ges 500 ms was defined as a PVT lapse. There was a total of 101 lapses (mean duration = 1.00 s). Of these, only 6 lapses were detected by one or more raters and all of these were marked as 'sleep'. Overall the human expert raters were unable to reliably identify lapses based only on EEG and EOG. This poor performance suggests an automated system would need to identify subtle features not overtly visible in the EEG
Starting Page	5735
Ending Page	5737
File Size	191940
Page Count	3
File Format	PDF
ISBN	0780387414
DOI	10.1109/IEMBS.2005.1615790
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	2006-01-17
Publisher Place	China
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Rights Holder	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword	Electroencephalography Electrooculography Humans Sleep Testing Biomedical engineering Delay Psychology Hospitals Air traffic control lapses Alertness drowsiness
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
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