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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Felch, S.B. Brunco, D.P. Lee, B.S. Ahmad, A. Prall, K. Chapek, D.L. |
| Copyright Year | 1996 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Varian Res. Center, Palo Alto, CA, USA (Felch, S.B.) |
| Abstract | Plasma Doping (PLAD) is an alternative to conventional beamline ion implantation for the formation of ultra-shallow p/sup +/-n junctions that has been assessed and researched at Varian for several years. In the PLAD process, the silicon wafer to be implanted is placed directly in a plasma containing the desired dopant ions. The wafer is then pulse-biased to a negative potential to accelerate positive dopant ions toward and into the silicon surface. Most of Varian's work to date has used BF/sub 3/ source gas and wafer biases of /spl sim/0.5 to /spl sim/5 kV to implant boron into 150-mm and 200-mm wafers to form ultra-shallow p/sup +/-n junctions. Formation of the ultra-shallow junction depths that are predicted to be needed for 0.18 /spl mu/m technologies (i.e. 60 nm) has been verified by SIMS measurements. Good within-wafer uniformities and wafer-to-wafer repeatability have also been obtained. Deep sub-half micron buried channel pMOSFETs doped at /spl sim/3.5 kV had excellent threshold voltage roll-offs and off-current leakages, high punchthrough resistances, and very good junction leakage characteristics. These results together with the expected small footprint and low cost-of-ownership of such a system make Plasma Doping an attractive doping technique. |
| Starting Page | 753 |
| Ending Page | 756 |
| File Size | 427834 |
| Page Count | 4 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 078033289X |
| DOI | 10.1109/IIT.1996.586553 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 1996-06-16 |
| Publisher Place | USA |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | MOSFETs Plasma immersion ion implantation Doping Silicon Ion implantation Plasma accelerators Plasma sources Acceleration Implants Boron |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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