NDLI: A new method to increase the quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in hospital

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Yeongtak Song Jaehoon Oh Taeho Lim Youngjoon Chee
Copyright Year	2013
Description	Author affiliation: Sch. of Electr. Eng., Univ. of Ulsan, Ulsan, South Korea (Yeongtak Song; Youngjoon Chee) \|\| Dept. of Emergency Med., Hanyang Univ., Seoul, South Korea (Jaehoon Oh; Taeho Lim)
Abstract	In order to ensure that high-quality cardio-pulmonary-resuscitation (CPR) is performed, many kinds of feedback devices have been developed that are helpful for achieving correct chest compression (CC) in manikin studies. However, the mattress compression depth (MCD) can cause overestimation of chest compression depth (CCD) during CPR using a feedback device. Herein, we propose a new method using a vinyl cover that encloses the foam mattress and is compressed by vacuum pump just before performing CPR, which could increase the performance of CCs during CPR. For the verification, nine CPR providers performed CCs on manikin lying on five different surfaces, with the manikin's visual feedback system as follows: (surface A) no mattress on a bed frame, (surface B) on a foam mattress laid on a bed frame, (surface C) Surface B with backboard, (surface D) on a compressed foam mattress with a vacuum pump laid on a bed frame, and (surface E) Surface D with backboard. Two accelerometers were used to measure the mattress compression and chest compression depths through double integration and subtraction of the acceleration signals. The mean (s.d.) of MCD was 5.7mm (0.6mm) on surface A, .14.9mm (1.4mm) on surface B, 14.0mm (1.3mm) on surface C, 7.0mm (0.6mm) on surface D, and 7.0mm (0.7mm) on surface E. The MCD decreased from 14.9mm (1.4mm) on Surface B to 7.0mm (0.6mm) on Surface D (p <; 0.001), which did not differ from the MCD on Surface A (p=0.13). Use of a mattress compression cover and a vacuum pump appears to increase the stiffness of the mattress. This method could decrease the mattress compression depth and help correct chest compression in hospitals.
Starting Page	469
Ending Page	472
File Size	2844867
Page Count	4
File Format	PDF
ISBN	9781457702167
ISSN	1557170X
DOI	10.1109/EMBC.2013.6609538
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	2013-07-03
Publisher Place	Japan
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Rights Holder	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword	Charge coupled devices Performance evaluation Hospitals Accelerometers Guidelines Educational institutions Semiconductor device measurement
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Signal Processing Biomedical Engineering Health Informatics Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

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