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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Yun Chen Hui Yang |
| Copyright Year | 2014 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Modeling & Anal. Lab., Univ. of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA (Yun Chen; Hui Yang) |
| Abstract | The rapid advancements of biomedical instrumentation and healthcare technology have resulted in data-rich environments in hospitals. However, the meaningful information extracted from rich datasets is limited. There is a dire need to go beyond current medical practices, and develop data-driven methods and tools that will enable and help (i) the handling of big data, (ii) the extraction of data-driven knowledge, (iii) the exploitation of acquired knowledge for optimizing clinical decisions. This present study focuses on the prediction of mortality rates in Intensive Care Units (ICU) using patient-specific healthcare recordings. It is worth mentioning that postsurgical monitoring in ICU leads to massive datasets with unique properties, e.g., variable heterogeneity, patient heterogeneity, and time asyncronization. To cope with the challenges in ICU datasets, we developed the postsurgical decision support system with a series of analytical tools, including data categorization, data pre-processing, feature extraction, feature selection, and predictive modeling. Experimental results show that the proposed data-driven methodology outperforms traditional approaches and yields better results based on the evaluation of real-world ICU data from 4000 subjects in the database. This research shows great potentials for the use of data-driven analytics to improve the quality of healthcare services. |
| Sponsorship | IEEE Eng. Med. Biol. Soc. |
| Starting Page | 4310 |
| Ending Page | 4314 |
| File Size | 878939 |
| Page Count | 5 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9781424479290 |
| ISSN | 1557170X |
| DOI | 10.1109/EMBC.2014.6944578 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2014-08-26 |
| Publisher Place | USA |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Feature extraction Predictive models Monitoring Market research Surgery Training |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Signal Processing Biomedical Engineering Health Informatics Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition |
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