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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Shuang Qiu Feng He Jiabei Tang Jiapeng Xu Lixin Zhang Xin Zhao Hongzhi Qi Peng Zhou Xiaoman Cheng Baikun Wan Dong Ming |
| Copyright Year | 2014 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Tianjin Univ., Tianjin, China (Shuang Qiu; Feng He; Jiabei Tang; Jiapeng Xu; Lixin Zhang; Xin Zhao; Hongzhi Qi; Peng Zhou; Baikun Wan; Dong Ming) || Sch. of Sci., Tianjin Univ. of Technol., Tianjin, China (Xiaoman Cheng) |
| Abstract | Functional electrical stimulation (FES) could restore motor functions for individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI). By applying electric current pulses, FES system could produce muscle contractions, generate joint torques, and thus, achieve joint movements automatically. Since the muscle system is highly nonlinear and time-varying, feedback control is quite necessary for precision control of the preset action. In the present study, we applied two methods (Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) controller based on Back Propagation (BP) neural network and that based on Genetic Algorithm (GA)), to control the knee joint angle for the FES system, while the traditional Ziegler-Nichols method was used in the control group for comparison. They were tested using a muscle model of the quadriceps. The results showed that intelligent algorithm tuning PID controller displayed superior performance than classic Ziegler-Nichols method with constant parameters. More particularly, PID controller tuned by BP neural network was superior on controlling precision to make the feedback signal track the desired trajectory whose error was less than 1.2°±0.16°, while GA-PID controller, seeking the optimal parameters from multipoint simultaneity, resulted in shortened delay in the response. Both strategies showed promise in application of intelligent algorithm tuning PID methods in FES system. |
| Sponsorship | IEEE Eng. Med. Biol. Soc. |
| Starting Page | 2561 |
| Ending Page | 2564 |
| File Size | 784204 |
| Page Count | 4 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9781424479290 |
| ISSN | 1557170X |
| DOI | 10.1109/EMBC.2014.6944145 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2014-08-26 |
| Publisher Place | USA |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Joints Muscles Knee Genetic algorithms Neural networks Tuning Trajectory |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Signal Processing Biomedical Engineering Health Informatics Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition |
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