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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Greco, C.S.S. Nunes, L.G.M.Q. Melo, P.L. |
| Copyright Year | 2010 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Biomedical Instrumentation Laboratory, State University of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (Nunes, L.G.M.Q.; Melo, P.L.) || Biomedical Instrumentation Laboratory and Speech Therapy Department, State University of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (Greco, C.S.S.) |
| Abstract | Disordered swallowing, or dysphagia, is a common problem seen in patients undergoing treatment for cancer, stroke and neurodegenerative illnesses. This disease is associated with aspiration-induced chest infections. The methods currently used for diagnosis, however, are qualitative or based on expensive equipment. Swallowing accelerometry is a promising low-cost, quantitative and noninvasive tool for the evaluation of swallowing. This work describes the design and application of a bedside instrument able to evaluate swallowing mechanisms and to identify patients at risk of aspiration. Three-axis swallowing accelerometry was used to measure the neck vibrations associated with deglutition, providing analog signals to a virtual instrument developed in LabVIEW™ environment. In vivo tests in normal subjects as well as tests with disphagic patients showed that the system was able to easily and non-invasively detect changes in the swallowing acceleration pattern associated with increasing values of water volume (p<0.02) and disphagia. We concluded that the developed system could be a useful tool for the objective bedside evaluation of patients at risk of aspiration. |
| Starting Page | 923 |
| Ending Page | 926 |
| File Size | 517466 |
| Page Count | 4 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9781424441235 |
| ISSN | 1557170X |
| DOI | 10.1109/IEMBS.2010.5627509 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2010-08-31 |
| Publisher Place | Argentina |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Acceleration Instruments Band pass filters Biomedical measurements Neck Medical treatment Transducers |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Signal Processing Biomedical Engineering Health Informatics Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition |
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