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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | El Fouladi, J. Zhao Lu Savaria, Y. Martel, S. |
| Copyright Year | 2007 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Ecole Polytech. de Montreal, Montreal (El Fouladi, J.; Zhao Lu; Savaria, Y.; Martel, S.) |
| Abstract | An integrated biosensor for the detection of micron-size biological entities using magnetotactic bacteria (MTB) being guided under the control of an external magnetic field of a few Gauss is briefly described. The proposed biosensor will be implemented onto a silicon substrate compatible with standard CMOS technologies. To validate the proposed concept, a microfluidic device and a microelectronic chip have been fabricated. Pairs of planar microelectrodes are patterned on the bottom of a microchannel and connected with the microelectronic chip. When a microbead pushed by a single MTB passes between a pair of microelectrodes, a variation in electrical impedance is measured by embedded detection circuits. The paper reviews the proposed microsystem. It emphasizes the sensing principle and describes the technique for implementing the microelectrodes. Finally, the paper reports preliminary experimental results obtained with an integrated circuit implementing the interfacing electronics that confirm the feasibility of turning distinct impedance levels into digital decisions that would reflect the presence of biological entities, especially bacteria or functional microbeads. |
| Starting Page | 119 |
| Ending Page | 122 |
| File Size | 692162 |
| Page Count | 4 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9781424407873 |
| ISSN | 1557170X |
| DOI | 10.1109/IEMBS.2007.4352237 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2007-08-22 |
| Publisher Place | France |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | CMOS technology Biosensors Microorganisms Microelectrodes Microelectronics Impedance Biological control systems Magnetic fields Gaussian processes Silicon |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Signal Processing Biomedical Engineering Health Informatics Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition |
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