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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Araki, T. Kato, T. Muroga, T. Niwa, T. Yuasa, T. Kurosaki, H. Iijima, Y. Yamada, Y. Hirayama, T. Saitoh, T. Shiohara, Y. Hirabayashi, I. |
| Copyright Year | 2002 |
| Abstract | High critical current density (J/sub c/) YBa/sub 2/Cu/sub 3/O/sub 7-x/ films were routinely prepared by metalorganic deposition using trifluoroacetates (TFA-MOD). Although the growth scheme of the YBa/sub 2/Cu/sub 3/O/sub 7-x/ films has been studied, we still have two or more unsolved problems during heat-treatments. The first problem is chemical reaction, including the carbon-expelling scheme during the calcining process. Considering Gibbs free energy changes in the related chemical reactions and electronegativity of atoms, we explain the expelling scheme. During the calcining process metal-oxygen bonds remain after the decomposition. The fluorine partially attacks and replaces oxygen linked to Y and Ba. Consequently, these metal compounds become an amorphous matrix of metal oxyfluorides. Only CuO grows to be nanocrystalline. These results are consistent with the present precursor films derived from highly purified coating solution by the Solvent-Into-Gel method. The second problem is clarification of the required conditions to obtain high J/sub c/ YBCO film by TFA-MOD. Transmission electron microscopy revealed the existence of isolated Ba and Y oxides besides CuO grains within the YBa/sub 2/Cu/sub 3/O/sub 7-x/ layer, which are derived from the normally purified coating solution. Optimal calcining processing, which certainly suppresses only the CuO grains, never improves the J/sub c/ of the films containing Ba and Y oxides. Thus the required condition for high J/sub c/ YBa/sub 2/Cu/sub 3/O/sub 7-x/ films is a combination of a highly purified coating solution and an optimized calcining process. With that combination, we prepared 210 - 230 nm thick YBa/sub 2/Cu/sub 3/O/sub 7-x/ films on CeO/sub 2/ buffered YSZ for which the J/sub c/'s were 10.5 - 11.4 MA/cm/sup 2/ (77 K, 0 T) by four-probe transport measurement. |
| Sponsorship | Council on Superconductivity Appl. Superconductivity Conference Inc MIT |
| Starting Page | 2803 |
| Ending Page | 2808 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| File Size | 536009 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 10518223 |
| Volume Number | 13 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2003-06-01 |
| Publisher Place | U.S.A. |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Yttrium barium copper oxide Superconducting films Calcination Coatings Superconductivity Laboratories Critical current density Chemical processes Magnetic films Magnetic field measurement |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Condensed Matter Physics Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
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