NDLI: The role of self-efficacy in managing type 2 diabetes and emotional well-being: a cross sectional study

Content Provider	Springer Nature : BioMed Central
Author	Ataya, Jamal Soqia, Jameel Albani, Nour Tahhan, Nour Kara Alfawal, Massa Elmolla, Oubada Albaldi, Ahmad Alsheikh, Raneem Alnassif Kabalan, Younes
Abstract	Background Managing chronic conditions like Type 2 diabetes presents significant challenges, with self-efficacy—one’s belief in their ability to manage their health—playing a crucial role. This study investigates the influence of self-efficacy on emotional distress and health outcomes among Type 2 diabetes patients. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional study in Damascus with 336 Type 2 diabetes patients from three healthcare facilities. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews using validated questionnaires: the Diabetes Management Self-Efficacy Scale (DMSES), Problem Areas in Diabetes (PAID-5), and the World Health Organization-Five Well-being Index (WHO-5). Results Analysis revealed that female gender and older age are significant factors influencing diabetes distress, with higher levels of distress observed in females and older patients. A negative correlation was found between self-efficacy and age, indicating reduced confidence in diabetes management among older individuals. Treatment modalities, such as oral hypoglycemic agents, were positively associated with higher self-efficacy. Significant associations were found between diabetes duration, age, and diabetes distress (PAID-5 scores), while self-efficacy (DMSES scores) varied based on treatment types. Conclusions Despite high levels of diabetes distress and low psychological well-being, patients demonstrated commendable self-efficacy in managing their diabetes. Targeted interventions should address the needs of elderly female patients and those undergoing specific treatments to improve care outcomes. This study highlights the importance of tailored support and a holistic approach to diabetes management.
Related Links	https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12889-024-21050-2.pdf
Ending Page	8
Page Count	8
Starting Page	1
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	14712458
DOI	10.1186/s12889-024-21050-2
Journal	BMC Public Health
Issue Number	1
Volume Number	24
Language	English
Publisher	BioMed Central
Publisher Date	2024-12-18
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Public Health Medicine Epidemiology Biostatistics Vaccine Environmental Health Diabetes distress Psychology Syrian crisis Type 2 diabetes Medicine/Public Health
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
Journal Impact Factor	3.5/2023
5-Year Journal Impact Factor	3.9/2023

Sl.	Authority	Responsibilities	Communication Details
1	Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education	Sanctioning Authority	https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives
2	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project	https://www.iitkgp.ac.in
3	National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in
4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
5	Website/Portal (Helpdesk)	Queries regarding NDLI and its services	support@ndl.gov.in
6	Contents and Copyright Issues	Queries related to content curation and copyright issues	content@ndl.gov.in
7	National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club)	Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach	clubsupport@ndl.gov.in
8	Digital Preservation Centre (DPC)	Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books	dpc@ndl.gov.in
9	IDR Setup or Support	Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops	idr@ndl.gov.in

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