NDLI: The association between perceive social support and post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms among medical staff in Hubei, China: a chain mediating effect of resilience and positive coping

Content Provider	Springer Nature : BioMed Central
Author	Cao, Junjie Liu, Yifang Yan, Shijiao Xiong, Zijun Wen, Jing Chen, Zongju Zhang, Pu Tao, Jiaxin Zhang, Jun Wang, Ying Zou, Li Fu, Wenning
Abstract	Background Evidence suggests that PTSD symptoms following public health emergencies are influenced by many factors. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between perceived social support and Post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms and to explore the chain-mediated role of resilience and positive coping style, among medical staff in Hubei Province, China, during a public health emergency. Methods Convenience sampling was used to select medical staff from two general hospitals in Hubei Province in July 2022 for this study. A total of 2,751 medical staff were included in the study. Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, 10- itemConnor- Davidson resilience scale, Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire and The Post-traumatic stress disorder Checklist for DSM-5 were used to assess the levels of perceived social support, resilience, coping style and Post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms of medical staff two years after the public health emergency. Statistical descriptions were conducted using SPSS, and a structural equation model was established using AMOS to analyze the chain-mediated roles of resilience and positive coping style between perceived social support and Post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms. Results Structural equation modeling results showed a standardized total effect of perceived social support on Post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms of -0.416 (95%CI [-0.456, -0.374], P < 0.001). Resilience mediated the effect of perceived social support and Post-traumatic stress disorder, with an indirect effect of -0.016 ( 95%CI [0.031, 0.001], P = 0.038). Positive coping mediated the effect of perceived social support and Post-traumatic stress disorder, with an indirect effect of -0.024 (95%CI [-0.035, -0.014], P < 0.001). Resilience and positive coping style chain-mediated between perceived social support and Post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms, mediating 17.1% of the total effect. Conclusion Perceived social support has significant direct and indirect effects on Post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms and resilience. In addition, positive coping style act as chain mediators between perceived social support and Post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms. We suggest that strengthening perceived social support for medical staff can enhance their resilience, encouraging them to adopt positive coping, which in turn reduces the level of post-traumatic stress symptoms among medical staff following public health emergencies.
Related Links	https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12889-024-19645-w.pdf
Ending Page	10
Page Count	10
Starting Page	1
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	14712458
DOI	10.1186/s12889-024-19645-w
Journal	BMC Public Health
Issue Number	1
Volume Number	24
Language	English
Publisher	BioMed Central
Publisher Date	2024-11-04
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Public Health Medicine Epidemiology Biostatistics Vaccine Environmental Health Public health emergency Post-traumatic stress disorder Perceived social support Resilience Positive coping style Medicine/Public Health
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
Journal Impact Factor	3.5/2023
5-Year Journal Impact Factor	3.9/2023

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