NDLI: The influence of family health on self-efficacy in patients with chronic diseases: the mediating role of perceived social support and the moderating role of health literacy

Content Provider	Springer Nature : BioMed Central
Author	Luo, Zhen-ni Li, Kun Chen, An-qi Qiu, Yu-chi Yang, Xi-xi Lin, Zhi-wen Liu, Jing-han Wu, Yi-bo Chen, Jiang-yun
Abstract	Background Chronic diseases are a global health challenge, and therefore, more attention should be paid to improving self-efficacy in people with chronic diseases. This study examined the relationship between family health and self-efficacy, and explored the mediating role of perceived social support and the moderating role of health literacy. The aim is to enhance the self-efficacy of chronic patients by improving family health, social support, and health literacy, thereby improving their physical and mental state. Methods A cross-sectional study based on psychological and behavioural factors was conducted, namely, the 2022 China Residents Survey, which included 5150 Chinese patients with chronic diseases. The General Self-Efficacy Scale-Short Form was used to assess self-efficacy, the Health Literacy Questionnaire-short form was used to assess health literacy, the Perceived Social Support Scale–Short Form was used to evaluate perceived social support, and the Chinese version of the Family Health Scale-Short Form was used to assess family health status. Results Family health of patients with chronic diseases had a significant positive effect on self-efficacy. Perceived social support was identified as a partial mediator between family health and self-efficacy, accounting for 59.39% of the total effect. Health literacy moderated the impact of family health on perceived social support and self-efficacy. Conclusions Chronic diseases have become a global health challenge, and more attention should be paid to improving the self-efficacy of the chronically ill population. Our results not only facilitate the understanding of the relationship mechanisms between family health and self-efficacy in chronic patients but can also serve as a guide for healthcare workers and policymakers who wish to provide better care for patients.
Related Links	https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12889-024-20906-x.pdf
Ending Page	15
Page Count	15
Starting Page	1
File Format	HTM / HTML
ISSN	14712458
DOI	10.1186/s12889-024-20906-x
Journal	BMC Public Health
Issue Number	1
Volume Number	24
Language	English
Publisher	BioMed Central
Publisher Date	2024-12-13
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Public Health Medicine Epidemiology Biostatistics Vaccine Environmental Health Chronic diseases Family health Self-efficacy Health literacy Perceived social support Mediating effect with regulation Medicine/Public Health
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
Journal Impact Factor	3.5/2023
5-Year Journal Impact Factor	3.9/2023

Sl.	Authority	Responsibilities	Communication Details
1	Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education	Sanctioning Authority	https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives
2	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project	https://www.iitkgp.ac.in
3	National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in
4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
5	Website/Portal (Helpdesk)	Queries regarding NDLI and its services	support@ndl.gov.in
6	Contents and Copyright Issues	Queries related to content curation and copyright issues	content@ndl.gov.in
7	National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club)	Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach	clubsupport@ndl.gov.in
8	Digital Preservation Centre (DPC)	Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books	dpc@ndl.gov.in
9	IDR Setup or Support	Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops	idr@ndl.gov.in

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