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Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
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Author | Huang, N.F. Thakar, K.G. Wong, M. Kim, D. Lee, R.J. Song Li |
Copyright Year | 2004 |
Description | Author affiliation: California Univ., San Francisco, CA, USA (Huang, N.F.; Thakar, K.G.) |
Abstract | Tissue engineered skeletal muscle has potential physiologically relevant environments to study myogenesis and investigate the organization, differentiation and proliferation to be used for the therapy of muscular dysfunction. In order to engineer skeletal muscle that better resemble the structured architecture in vivo, we cultured myoblasts on topographically micropatterned elastic polymer films with 10-/spl mu/m wide microgrooves. The organization and differentiation of myoblasts on nonpatterned and micropatterned PDMS films were characterized. In comparison to the myoblasts on nonpatterned PDMS films, myoblasts on micropatterned PDMS films aligned themselves along the direction of the microgrooves. The myoblasts on micropatterned films formed long and unbranched myotubes that had uniform diameter and aligned in the microgroove direction, suggesting that microgrooves promote end-to end fusion of myoblasts; in contrast, myotubes formed on nonpatterned surface were short and less uniform in diameter, and oriented in various directions. This study demonstrates a new approach to engineer muscular tissues on flexible substrate, and highlights the importance of topographical cues for creating more engineer skeletal muscle. |
Starting Page | 4966 |
Ending Page | 4969 |
File Size | 454830 |
Page Count | 4 |
File Format | |
ISBN | 0780384393 |
DOI | 10.1109/IEMBS.2004.1404373 |
Language | English |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Publisher Date | 2004-09-01 |
Publisher Place | USA |
Access Restriction | Subscribed |
Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Subject Keyword | Tissue engineering Muscles Polymer films Resists Surface topography In vitro Medical treatment In vivo Soft lithography Protein engineering tissue engineering elastic substrate micropatterning muscle myoblast soft lithography |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Article |
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