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Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
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Author | Polasek, K.H. Hoyen, H.A. Kirsch, R.F. Tyler, D.J. |
Copyright Year | 2004 |
Description | Author affiliation: Dept. of Biomedical Eng., Case Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland, OH, USA (Polasek, K.H.) |
Abstract | Nerve cuff electrodes were used intraoperatively to stimulate peripheral nerves to test electrode selectivity in the human upper extremity. Subjects were recruited from patients undergoing upper extremity nerve repair procedures. The nerves were stimulated through different contacts in the cuff and with varying parameters. Estimates of threshold and selectivity data were recorded. The stimulation thresholds found were an order of magnitude higher than prior animal studies using the spiral nerve cuff electrode. Preliminary selectivity was found on the ulnar nerve and the upper trunk of the brachial plexus of one subject. The biceps and pectoralis major were selectively activated by a single cuff placed proximally, on the upper trunk; the flexor carpi ulnaris and first dorsal interosseous were selectively activated by a single cuff placed on the ulnar nerve. |
Starting Page | 4137 |
Ending Page | 4140 |
File Size | 390301 |
Page Count | 4 |
File Format | |
ISBN | 0780384393 |
DOI | 10.1109/IEMBS.2004.1404154 |
Language | English |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Publisher Date | 2004-09-01 |
Publisher Place | USA |
Access Restriction | Subscribed |
Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Subject Keyword | Testing Spirals Muscles Biomedical electrodes Recruitment Extremities Injuries Surgery Humans Parameter estimation spinal cord injury Electrical stimulation e lectrodes neural prosthesis neural stimulation peripheral nerve |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Article |
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