Please wait, while we are loading the content...
Please wait, while we are loading the content...
| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Katada, H. Hoshino, K. Yoshida, N. Suzuki, K. Watanabe, K. Hoshiya, H. Nakamoto, K. |
| Copyright Year | 1965 |
| Abstract | The read performance, especially peak asymmetry, of current-perpendicular-to-the-plane giant-magnetoresistive (CPP-GMR) heads with a current screen layer (nano oxide layer having a confined current path) was investigated through a spin stand test and a micromagnetic simulation. We fabricated CPP-GMR heads having a magnetoresistive (MR) ratio of 3%. The head-amplifier signal-to-noise ratio of the CPP-GMR heads with longitudinal media was 18-27 dB with a bandwidth of 200 MHz. The peak asymmetry of these heads has a complicated dependence on the sensing current. This complicated behavior can be explained in terms of the particular transfer curve for the CPP-GMR head. The transfer curve calculated from the micromagnetic simulation was "stair-like," having kinks caused by the current-induced field. Increasing the sensing current changes the positions of the kinks on the transfer curve. This stair-like transfer curve directly influences the peak asymmetry through the sensing current. Accordingly, the longitudinal bias field, sensor size, and current-induced biasing should be considered when controlling the peak asymmetry of the CPP-GMR heads. |
| Sponsorship | IEEE Magnetics Society |
| Starting Page | 2947 |
| Ending Page | 2949 |
| Page Count | 3 |
| File Size | 266061 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00189464 |
| Volume Number | 41 |
| Issue Number | 10 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2005-10-01 |
| Publisher Place | U.S.A. |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Magnetic heads Micromagnetics Signal to noise ratio Testing Magnetoresistance Bandwidth Magnetic sensors Electrical resistance measurement Magnetic confinement Size control SNR CPP-GMR current induced field nano oxide layer peak asymmetry read performance |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
National Digital Library of India (NDLI) is a virtual repository of learning resources which is not just a repository with search/browse facilities but provides a host of services for the learner community. It is sponsored and mentored by Ministry of Education, Government of India, through its National Mission on Education through Information and Communication Technology (NMEICT). Filtered and federated searching is employed to facilitate focused searching so that learners can find the right resource with least effort and in minimum time. NDLI provides user group-specific services such as Examination Preparatory for School and College students and job aspirants. Services for Researchers and general learners are also provided. NDLI is designed to hold content of any language and provides interface support for 10 most widely used Indian languages. It is built to provide support for all academic levels including researchers and life-long learners, all disciplines, all popular forms of access devices and differently-abled learners. It is designed to enable people to learn and prepare from best practices from all over the world and to facilitate researchers to perform inter-linked exploration from multiple sources. It is developed, operated and maintained from Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur.
Learn more about this project from here.
NDLI is a conglomeration of freely available or institutionally contributed or donated or publisher managed contents. Almost all these contents are hosted and accessed from respective sources. The responsibility for authenticity, relevance, completeness, accuracy, reliability and suitability of these contents rests with the respective organization and NDLI has no responsibility or liability for these. Every effort is made to keep the NDLI portal up and running smoothly unless there are some unavoidable technical issues.
Ministry of Education, through its National Mission on Education through Information and Communication Technology (NMEICT), has sponsored and funded the National Digital Library of India (NDLI) project.
| Sl. | Authority | Responsibilities | Communication Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education |
Sanctioning Authority | https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives |
| 2 | Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur | Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project | https://www.iitkgp.ac.in |
| 3 | National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur | The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project | Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in |
| 4 | Project PI / Joint PI | Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project |
Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon |
| 5 | Website/Portal (Helpdesk) | Queries regarding NDLI and its services | support@ndl.gov.in |
| 6 | Contents and Copyright Issues | Queries related to content curation and copyright issues | content@ndl.gov.in |
| 7 | National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club) | Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach | clubsupport@ndl.gov.in |
| 8 | Digital Preservation Centre (DPC) | Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books | dpc@ndl.gov.in |
| 9 | IDR Setup or Support | Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops | idr@ndl.gov.in |
|
Loading...
|