Content Provider | Supreme Court of India |
---|---|
e-ISSN | 30484839 |
Language | English |
Access Restriction | NDLI |
Subject Keyword | Adjudication of Citizenship status of persons in the State of Assam Citizenship (Registration of Citizens and Issue of National Identity Cards) Rules 2003 art 142 |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Law Judgement |
Jurisdiction | India |
Act(s) Referred | Constitution of India |
Case(s) Referred | Referred Case 0 Referred Case 1 Referred Case 2 Referred Case 3 Referred Case 4 Referred Case 5 |
Case Type | Appeal |
Court | Supreme Court of India |
Disposal Nature | Appeal Disposed Off |
Headnote | Citizenship (Registration of Citizens and Issue of National Identity Cards) Rules, 2003: Schedule, Paragraph 3(2) and Paragraph 8 – Conflict between – Citizenship status of persons in the State of Assam – Adjudication of – Held: Paragraph 3(2) deals with separate class of persons who have been declared as illegal migrant or foreigners by the Competent Authority – Such persons cannot be included in the National Register of Citizens – Such persons cannot claim citizenship of India on the basis that he/she has been residing in the State of Assam – Whereas Paragraph 8 provides for a right of appeal to the person who had filed objections and is not satisfied with the outcome of the decision under the final list published under paragraph 7 – Such persons may prefer an appeal before the designated Tribunal constituted under the 1964 Order within a period of sixty days and on disposal of appeal by the Tribunal, such persons can accordingly be included or deleted from the NRC in the State of Assam – Thus, the provisions of paragraph 8 would apply when there has not been an earlier adjudication and decision by the Foreigners Tribunal – Furthermore, paragraph 8 does not envisage and provide for a second round of litigation before the same authority-Foreigners Tribunal on and after preparation of the final list – Opinion/order of the Tribunal, or the order passed by the Registering Authority based upon the opinion of the Foreigners Tribunal, can be challenged by way of writ proceedings – Opinion of the Foreigners Tribunal and/or the consequential order passed by the Registering Authority would operate as res judicata – Citizenship Act, 1955 – Foreigners Act, 1946 – Foreigners (Tribunal) Order, 1964. Constitution of India: Art. 142 – Exercise of power under – Creation of an appellate forum for deciding disputes regarding the citizenship status of persons residing in the State of Assam – Held: No such direction can be given for creation of an appellate forum and entrench upon the field of legislation reserved for legislature |
Judge | Hon'ble Mr. Justice Sanjiv Khanna |
Neutral Citation | 2019 INSC 684 |
Petitioner | Abdul Kuddus |
Respondent | Union Of India And Others |
SCR | [2019] 8 S.C.R. 669 |
Judgement Date | 2019-05-17 |
Case Number | 5012 |
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