Content Provider | Supreme Court of India |
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e-ISSN | 30484839 |
Language | English |
Access Restriction | NDLI |
Subject Keyword | Industrial Disputes Act 1947 s.17-B reinstatement with back wages |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Law Judgement |
Jurisdiction | India |
Act(s) Referred | Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947) |
Case Type | Appeal |
Court | Supreme Court of India |
Disposal Nature | Appeal Disposed Off |
Headnote | Industrial Disputes Act, 1947– s.17-B– Between 1986-89, the respondents-workmen were engaged temporarily as Store Watchman on daily wages in newly created Sectional stores in various Sub Divisions under the control of Rural Water Supply (RWS) Divisions, Nagercoil – Engagement Order mentioned that the services will be terminated when the requirement is over and that they cannot claim any further appointment in the appellant-Board – Sectional stores closed– Respondents terminated – Labour Court directed reinstatement of the respondents with back wages for the period of non-employment and with continuity of service – Single Judge affirmed the award to the extent of reinstatement of the workmen and held that since the matter was pending from 1991, the respondents were entitled to get 50% back wages only – Writ appeal – Dismissed – Held: For temporary workers like respondents, it is mandatory to show that they continuously worked for 240 days in a year – Initial burden is on them to adduce evidence – Only when the initial burden is discharged by the respondents, the burden can be shifted on the appellant – Single Judge and the Division Bench not right in placing the burden on the appellant to prove that the respondents had not worked continuously for 240 days in a year – However, in the peculiar facts and circumstances of the case, this question not gone into any further as most of the respondents have attained the age of superannuation therefore, there is no question of reinstatement – Amount already paid to each of the respondents (including Rs.2 lakhs ordered by the Supreme Court as condition for stay of the impugned judgment) shall be in full quit of all claims including 50% back wages and also the quantum of compensation in lieu of reinstatement – In appeal arising out of Writ Appeal No.1439 of 2016, Rs.2 lakhs be paid by the appellant to the legal representatives of the Respondent-since deceased – Amount lying in the deposit of Labour Court/High Court along with accrued interest be refunded to the appellant – Order passed in the peculiar facts and circumstances of the case, not a precedent. |
Judge | Hon'ble Ms. Justice R. Banumathi |
Neutral Citation | 2019 INSC 672 |
Petitioner | The Superintending Engineer Twad Board & Another |
Respondent | M. Natesan Etc. |
SCR | [2019] 7 S.C.R. 862 |
Judgement Date | 2019-05-10 |
Case Number | 4875 |
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