Content Provider | Supreme Court of India |
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e-ISSN | 30484839 |
Language | English |
Access Restriction | NDLI |
Subject Keyword | Education Cess 1944 National Calamity Contingent Duty (NCCD) Central Excise Act Liability of |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Law Judgement |
Jurisdiction | India |
Act(s) Referred | Finance Act, 2001 (14 of 2001) Central Excise Act, 1944 (1 of 1944) Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985 (5 of 1986) |
Case(s) Referred | Referred Case 0 Referred Case 1 Referred Case 2 |
Case Type | Appeal |
Court | Supreme Court of India |
Disposal Nature | Appeal Allowed |
Headnote | Central Excise Act, 1944 – Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985 – National Calamity Contingent Duty (NCCD), Education Cess and the Secondary & Higher Education Cess – Liability of – Appellant limited company was exempted from, inter alia, Central Excise Duty (CENVAT) under the second schedule of the Act, 1985 – Appellant was not paying National Calamity Contingent Duty, Education Cess and Secondary & Higher Education Cess – Dispute arose pertaining to the liability of the appellant to pay three cesses referred – An audit objection report was prepared on account of the failure of the appellant to pay the aforementioned three cesses – A show cause notice was given to the appellant – Writ petition filed by the appellant before the High Court against the show cause notice was dismissed – On appeal, held: The issue of the Education Cess and the Secondary & Higher Education Cess is covered by the SRD Nutrients Pvt. Ltd. case, which held that these cesses are a surcharge levied and collected on the total value of the excise duty and the excise duty itself is exempted, there cannot be any question of any recovery of these cesses, as the substratum does not exist – Therefore, appellant not liable to pay the Education Cess and the Secondary & Higher Education Cess – Insofar as NCCD is concerned, it is levied on the product – However, it is in nature of excise duty – It has to bear the same character as those respective taxes to which the surcharge is appended – NCCD will not cease to be an excise duty, but is the same as an excise duty, even if it is levied on the product – Once the excise duty is exempted, NCCD, levied as an excise duty cannot partake a different character and, thus, would be entitled to the benefit of the exemption notification – Thus, appellant not liable to pay NCCD as well – Finance Act, 2001 – s.136 – Finance Act, 2004 – ss. 91 and 93 – Finance Act, 2007 – ss.136 and 138. |
Judge | Hon'ble Mr. Justice Sanjay Kishan Kaul |
Neutral Citation | 2019 INSC 407 |
Petitioner | Bajaj Auto Limited |
Respondent | Union Of India & Ors. |
SCR | [2019] 5 S.C.R. 139 |
Judgement Date | 2019-03-27 |
Case Number | 3239 |
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