Content Provider | Supreme Court of India |
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e-ISSN | 30484839 |
Language | English |
Access Restriction | NDLI |
Subject Keyword | Transactions Determination of Benami transactions whether benami or not |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Law Judgement |
Jurisdiction | India |
Act(s) Referred | Benami Transactions (prohibition) Act, 1988 (45 of 1988) |
Case(s) Referred | Referred Case 0 Referred Case 1 Referred Case 2 Referred Case 3 |
Case Type | Appeal |
Court | Supreme Court of India |
Disposal Nature | Appeal Allowed |
Headnote | Benami transactions: Transactions, whether benami or not – Determination of – Held: Payment of part sale consideration cannot be the sole criteria to hold the sale/transaction as benami – Intention of the person who contributed the purchase money is determinative of the nature of transaction – Intention has to be decided on the basis of the surrounding circumstances; relationship of the parties; motives governing their action in bringing about the transaction and their subsequent conduct – On facts, courts below erred in decreeing the suit for partition of the properties by original plaintiffsdaughter-in-law and son-in-law, claiming 3/4th share in the suit properties since the father-in-law had purchased the suit properties in the name of his wife-defendant no.1 by selling the ancestral properties – Courts below erred in holding that the transactions/ sale deeds were benami transactions – It erred in shifting the burden on the defendants to prove that the sale transactions were not benami transactions – Merely because of payment of part sale consideration and stamp duty at the time of the execution of the sale deed by the father-in-law, it cannot be said that the sale deed in favour of defendant no.1 was benami transaction – Furthermore, from the facts and circumstances, it cannot be said that the suit properties were purchased in the name of defendant no.1 by the husband from the funds received by selling of the ancestral properties – Thus, the order passed by High Court and trial court holding that the plaintiffs have 3/4th share in the suit properties (except Item Nos. 1 and 3 of the suit propperties) set aside – Benami Transaction (Prohibition) Act, 1988. |
Judge | Hon'ble Mr. Justice M.R. Shah |
Neutral Citation | 2019 INSC 664 |
Petitioner | Mangathai Ammal (died) Through Lrs And |
Respondent | Rajeswari & Others |
SCR | [2019] 7 S.C.R. 619 |
Judgement Date | 2019-05-09 |
Case Number | 4805 |
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