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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Ruthes, Andrea C. Smiderle, Fhernanda R. Iacomini, Marcello |
| Description | Country affiliation: Sweden Author Affiliation: Ruthes AC ( Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba CEP 81531-980, Brazil); Smiderle FR ( Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba CEP 81531-980, Brazil); Iacomini M ( Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba CEP 81531-980, Brazil. Electronic address: iacomini@ufpr.br.) |
| Abstract | Mushrooms have been largely studied not only by their d-glucans, but also because they present a class of more complex polymers: the heteropolysaccharides. Heteropolysaccharides show variability on their monosaccharide composition, anomeric configuration, linkage and branching type, besides some of these molecules can present natural methylated monosaccharides and also acid monosaccharides, which enhance the difficulty of the purification and characterization of their structure. As a result of such complexity, mushroom heteropolysaccharides can be considered an interesting source of molecules with medicinal and industrial applications. Consequently a plenty of new researches has been published in the past 12 years about the isolation, chemical characterization and biological activities of heteropolysaccharides from mushrooms, especially from Basidiomycetes. Therefore, this review intends to organize and classify the information described up to now about such polysaccharides obtained from different sources of mushroom-forming fungi, Basidiomycetes, Ascomycetes and Hybrid mushrooms, and provides a brief reflection on how the chemical studies have been carried out. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 01448617 |
| Journal | Carbohydrate Polymers |
| Volume Number | 136 |
| e-ISSN | 18791344 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Publisher Date | 2016-01-20 |
| Publisher Place | Great Britain (UK) |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Biochemistry__semicolon__materials Discipline Science Ascomycota Chemistry Basidiomycota Fungal Polysaccharides Metabolism Pharmacology Industrial Microbiology Methods Journal Article Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't Review |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Organic Chemistry Materials Chemistry Polymers and Plastics |
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