Please wait, while we are loading the content...
Please wait, while we are loading the content...
| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Kraling, M. Horrmann, J. Rock, H. |
| Copyright Year | 2009 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Institute of Automation and Control, Faculty of Engineering, Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel, Kaiserstr. 2, 24143, Germany (Kraling, M.; Horrmann, J.; Rock, H.) |
| Abstract | In this paper a new method for the estimation and prediction of relevant state variables of the cultivation process of the bacterium Streptococcus thermophilus as starter culture is presented. In order to improve the process and to maximize the quality of the product, the biomass should be harvested when the acidification activity has reached its maximum. The activity can be interpreted as the capability of the biomass to acidify and thicken milk and is an important quality attribute for the use of Streptococcus thermophilus as starter culture in dairy industry. In the production process of the bacteria, the pH-value of the medium is controlled by means of base added. The amount of base (control input) is assumed to directly reflect the activity of the biomass. The maximum activity is reached when the acidifying rate reaches its maximum, i.e. the second time derivative of the control input crosses zero. Thus the optimal harvesting time coincides with the inflection point of the control input. The optimal harvesting time based on estimates of the second derivative of the control input is estimated by an Artificial Neural Network. The pattern recognition method is used to predict this point already in early process stages. Therefore the decline of the measured pH-value is evaluated to give important information about the velocity of the process. The performance of the presented approaches is shown by comparing prediction results with the detected zero-crossing of the estimated second derivative in an online fermentation process. |
| Starting Page | 2556 |
| Ending Page | 2560 |
| File Size | 285384 |
| Page Count | 5 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9784907764340 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2009-08-18 |
| Publisher Place | Japan |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | SICE |
| Subject Keyword | Biomass Production Dairy products Artificial neural networks Optimal control Microorganisms Pattern recognition State estimation Time measurement Conductivity Pattern Recognition Biotechnology Fermentation Processes Artificial Neural Network |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
National Digital Library of India (NDLI) is a virtual repository of learning resources which is not just a repository with search/browse facilities but provides a host of services for the learner community. It is sponsored and mentored by Ministry of Education, Government of India, through its National Mission on Education through Information and Communication Technology (NMEICT). Filtered and federated searching is employed to facilitate focused searching so that learners can find the right resource with least effort and in minimum time. NDLI provides user group-specific services such as Examination Preparatory for School and College students and job aspirants. Services for Researchers and general learners are also provided. NDLI is designed to hold content of any language and provides interface support for 10 most widely used Indian languages. It is built to provide support for all academic levels including researchers and life-long learners, all disciplines, all popular forms of access devices and differently-abled learners. It is designed to enable people to learn and prepare from best practices from all over the world and to facilitate researchers to perform inter-linked exploration from multiple sources. It is developed, operated and maintained from Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur.
Learn more about this project from here.
NDLI is a conglomeration of freely available or institutionally contributed or donated or publisher managed contents. Almost all these contents are hosted and accessed from respective sources. The responsibility for authenticity, relevance, completeness, accuracy, reliability and suitability of these contents rests with the respective organization and NDLI has no responsibility or liability for these. Every effort is made to keep the NDLI portal up and running smoothly unless there are some unavoidable technical issues.
Ministry of Education, through its National Mission on Education through Information and Communication Technology (NMEICT), has sponsored and funded the National Digital Library of India (NDLI) project.
| Sl. | Authority | Responsibilities | Communication Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education |
Sanctioning Authority | https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives |
| 2 | Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur | Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project | https://www.iitkgp.ac.in |
| 3 | National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur | The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project | Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in |
| 4 | Project PI / Joint PI | Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project |
Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon |
| 5 | Website/Portal (Helpdesk) | Queries regarding NDLI and its services | support@ndl.gov.in |
| 6 | Contents and Copyright Issues | Queries related to content curation and copyright issues | content@ndl.gov.in |
| 7 | National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club) | Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach | clubsupport@ndl.gov.in |
| 8 | Digital Preservation Centre (DPC) | Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books | dpc@ndl.gov.in |
| 9 | IDR Setup or Support | Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops | idr@ndl.gov.in |
|
Loading...
|