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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Matsumura, A. T. S. Guimarães, A. M. Paz, I. C. P. Santin, R. C. M. Dias, A. C. F. Azevedo, J. L. Quecine, M. C. Rosa, O. P. P. |
| Description | Country affiliation: Brazil Author Affiliation: Paz IC ( Laboratório de Microbiologia Fitopatógica, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil. isapaz@gmail.com) |
| Abstract | Clonal eucalyptus plantings have increased in recent years; however, some clones with high production characteristics have vegetative propagation problems because of weak root and aerial development. Endophytic microorganisms live inside healthy plants without causing any damage to their hosts and can be beneficial, acting as plant growth promoters. We isolated endophytic bacteria from eucalyptus plants and evaluated their potential in plant growth promotion of clonal plantlets of Eucalyptus urophylla x E. grandis, known as the hybrid, E. urograndis. Eighteen isolates of E. urograndis, clone 4622, were tested for plant growth promotion using the same clone. These isolates were also evaluated for indole acetic acid production and their potential for nitrogen fixation and phosphate solubilization. The isolates were identified by partial sequencing of 16S rRNA. Bacillus subtilis was the most prevalent species. Several Bacillus species, including B. licheniformis and B. subtilis, were found for the first time as endophytes of eucalyptus. Bacillus sp strain EUCB 10 significantly increased the growth of the root and aerial parts of eucalyptus plantlets under greenhouse conditions, during the summer and winter seasons. |
| e-ISSN | 16765680 |
| Journal | Genetics and Molecular Research |
| Issue Number | 4 |
| Volume Number | 11 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Fundação de Pesquisas Científicas de Ribeirão Preto |
| Publisher Date | 2012-10-11 |
| Publisher Place | Brazil |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Bacillus Physiology Endophytes Eucalyptus Growth & Development Microbiology Isolation & Purification Biomass Hybridization, Genetic Indoleacetic Acids Metabolism Nitrogen Fixation Phosphates Phylogeny Plant Roots Plant Stems Solubility Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't Discipline Genetics Discipline Molecular Biology Discipline Bioinformatics |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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