NDLI: Design and analysis of photonic crystal for performance enhancement of carbon nanotube based infrared sensors

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Jianyong Lou Ning Xi Fung, C.K.M. King Wai Chiu Lai Liangliang Chen Hongzhi Chen
Copyright Year	2010
Description	Author affiliation: Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA (Jianyong Lou; Ning Xi; Fung, C.K.M.; King Wai Chiu Lai; Liangliang Chen; Hongzhi Chen)
Abstract	The photonic crystals of parylene and silicon dielectric media for infrared light localization are analyzed in this paper. The Bloch's theorem is adopted to calculate the infrared light transmission in two-dimensional photonic crystal. First, the band gap diagrams for photonic crystal of parylene and silicon are calculated and compared respectively. It is revealed that the photonic crystal of parylene rods in air has a bigger band gap for TM than that for TE mode. In the photonic crystal of air hole in dielectric slab, the stop band width for TE mode is bigger than that for TM wave, and the band gap of silicon photonic crystal is more obvious than that of parylene slab. The energy distribution and boundary condition of electrical field in the interface of dielectric media are considered to be responsible for the reason of the band gap differences for TE and TM wave. Second, the band gap vs. air hole radius of parylene and silicon photonic crystal is obtained, which shows the relationship of stop band width vs. air hole radius. Third, the infrared light localization in point defect is found, and the electrical field profiles for both parylene and silicon photonic crystals are shown. The central point defect in photonic crystal acts as a resonant cavity to confine infrared light and reach high photon density. Finally, the energy confinement efficiency vs. lattice arrangement of photonic crystal is calculated, which can be useful for photonic crystal design and fabrication.
Starting Page	177
Ending Page	182
File Size	724497
Page Count	6
File Format	PDF
ISBN	9781424488964
e-ISBN	9781424488971
DOI	10.1109/NMDC.2010.5652235
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	2010-10-12
Publisher Place	USA
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Rights Holder	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword	infrared light Photonic band gap silicon Lattices Media photonic crystal Silicon Dielectrics parylene Slabs
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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