NDLI: An in Situ Dual Indentation and Optimization Method to Determine Mechanical Properties of Articular Cartilage

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Synergistic Moments at the Hip and Knee Joints Are Altered in Post-Stroke Hemiplegic Gait

Estimation of Corrective Changes in Muscle Activation Patterns for Stroke Patients During FES Intervention

Concurrent Simulations of Musculoskeletal Movements and Tissue Deformations

The Characterization of Age-Related Human Cortical Bone Porosity, Water Distribution Changes by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance

Stability of Stepping Movements in the Frontal Plain: A Biomechanical Model

Simulation-Guided Stimulation for Paretic Ankle Muscles During Stroke Gait

Simulating the Independent Effects of Muscle Fiber Type Composition on Vertical Jumping Performance

Comparison of Muscle Function in 2D and 3D Walking Simulations

Influence of Walking Speed and Severity of Knee Osteoarthritis on Medial Compartment Loading

Resultant Carpal Kinematics With Respect to Muscle Force Application

Hand Grasping Kinematics

Changes in Camera Visibility Affect Measured Marker Motion

Optimal Estimation of Dynamically Consistent Kinematics and Kinetics for Forward Dynamic Simulations

Design and Evaluation of an Adaptive Ground Contact Model

Muscle Mechanical Work Adaptations With Increasing Walking Speed

Passive Joint Coupling in the Forearm, Wrist, and Hand

Model-Based FES Muscle Selection for Restoring Arm Movement in High SCI

On the Use of Induced End Effector Force Analysis for Determining Muscle Roles During Movement

Assessing Laxity Characteristics of Hyperextension Knee in Healthy Young Females Using a Knee Ligament Arthrometer

Analysis of the Tibio-Femoral Contact Point in Total Knee Replacement Using a Marker Based Motion Analysis System

Tissue Mechanics Lab: Pros and Cons of an Inquiry Approach for Juniors

Challenge to Biomedical Education Systems for Engineers: REDEEM and ESTEEM Projects

Desorption Electrospray Ionization Using a Porous Alumina Surface

In-Vitro Evaluation of Hot-Film Anemometry Using a Sensor-Tipped Coronary Guide-wire

Zinc Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles for Use as MRI Contrast Agents

Numerical and Theoretical Analysis of the Ion Transport Around a Completely Polarizable Electrode Under AC for Use in Microfluidics

Photonic Crystal Sensors for the Rapid Detection of Myocardial Ischemia

Increased Biocompatibility of Common MEMS Substrates With Solution Phase Coupled Poly(ethylene glycol) Films

Microfluidics Bioreactor: A Platform for Studying Capillary Morphogenesis in Response to Biochemical and Biophysical Cues

Directing Neurite Growth in 3D Collagen Scaffolds With Gradients of Mechanical Properties

Opto-Electric Biosensor to Examine In Vitro Toxicity Stimuli to Endothelial Cell Motility and Morphology

BioMEMS Platform for Electromechanical Stimulation of Cell Culture

Learning by Tension

Quantification of Heterogeneity in Desiccating Droplets

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Intermolecular Multiple Quantum MR Thermography

A Multi-Zone Finite Element Model for Radiofrequency Ablation of an Infarcted Cardiac Tissue

Development of Quantum Dot-Embedded Nanoparticles for Biothermal Imaging

Comparison of Thermal and Non-Thermal Ablation of Tumor Using Focused Short Pulse Laser Beam

Thermal Damage Distribution in Human Cornea Following Thermal Keratoplasty: An FTIR Study

Non-Thermal Dental Ablation Using Ultra-Short Pulsed Near Infrared Laser

Thermoregulation in Humans: Results From an Anatomically-Based, High-Resolution Voxelized Model

Effects of Glycerol on the Thermal Properties of Phosphate Buffered Saline and Porcine Liver at Subzero Temperatures

Thermal ‘Fingerprinting’ of Cells Using FTIR

Thermal Therapy Protocols for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

Temperature Rise in Tissue Mimicking Material During HIFU Procedures

Transport Characteristics of a Novel Local Drug Delivery System Using Nordihydroguaiaretic Acid (NDGA)-Polymerized Collagen Fibers

Two Methods of Determining [3H]Dexamethasone Distribution in Rat Subcutaneous Tissue

Phospholipid Encapsulation and Surface Functionalization of Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles for Molecular Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Effects on Spin-Spin Proton Relaxation

Effect of Active Transport and Loss to Choroidal Blood Flow on Transscleral Drug Delivery to the Posterior Eye

Flow and Convective Dispersion in the Conductive Airways of the Human Lung

Investigation of Drug Release From Biodegradable PLG Microspheres: Experiment and Theory

Fluid and Particle Transport in an In-Vitro Model of an Expanding/Contracting Human Alveolus

Numerical Simulation of Blood-Wall Albumin Transport in a Realistic Human Right Coronary Artery

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Effects of Improved Near-Wall Modeling on Micro-Particle Deposition in Oral Airway Geometries

Pharmacokinetics of Encapsulated Paclitaxel: Multi-Probe Analysis With PET

Closed Loop Glycemic Control in Critically Ill Patients: Feasibility Study and Experimental Design

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Computational Model of Interstitial Transport in the Rat Brain Using Diffusion Tensor Imaging

Understanding EHDA and Protein Stability

Depth Dependent Diffusivity Profile in Bovine Articular Cartilage: Comparing Transverse and Axial Diffusivities

Soft Filaments Circulate Longer Than Spherical Particles - Shape Effects in Flow and Drug Delivery

Intraluminal Thrombus in AAA Wall Stress Analysis

Prediction of Arterial Failure Based on a Microstructural Bi-Layer Fiber-Matrix Model With Softening

Nonuniform Circumferential Deformation of the Abdominal Aorta: A Cross-Species Comparison

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Engineering Vein Grafts Using an External Electrospun Biodegradable Polymer Wrap to Gradually Impose Arterial Circumferential Wall Stress Over Time

The Impact of an Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm on Aortic Wave Reflection

Development of a Wavelet Analytical Tool for Isolating and Evaluating Cavitation-Induced Hemolysis Generated During Mechanical Heart Valve Closure

Effect of Deformation Rate on the Mechanical Properties of Rectangular and Cruciform Arterial Samples: Uniaxial and Biaxial Testing

Non Invasive Assessment of Leaflet Deformation in Heart Valve Tissue Engineering

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Two-Dimensional Simulation of Platelet Activation in the Hinge Region of a Mechanical Heart Valve

Inverse Characterization of Nonlinear Anisotropic Mechanical Properties of Engineered Cardiovascular Tissues Using a Spherical Indentation Test

Different Strains of Mice Exhibit Different Aortic Arch Geometry and Plaque Distribution: A Fluid Dynamic Effect

Preliminary Murine Aortic Tissue Material Properties From Pressure-Diameter Experiments

Measurement of In-Vivo Pulmonary Vascular Impedance in Two Animal Models of Pulmonary Hypertension

Fiber-Based Constitutive Model of Myocardial Scar Tissue

Wall Shear Stress Change Due to Arterial Wall Stiffness; Fluid-Solid Interactions Study

Structural Properties of Human Cerebral Arteries as Assessed by a Constituent-Based Biomechanical Model

A Structural Strain Energy Function for Vascular Tissue Considering Elastin Anisotropy

Effects of Reduced Compliance on Endothelial Functionality With Regards to Inflammation and Adhesion

Surface Strains in the Looping Embryonic Chick Heart Measured Using Optical Coherence Tomography

Hemodynamics in Human Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms During Rest and Simulated Exercise

Phenomenological Test Method to Assess of Material Symmetry in Thick Soft Tissues

Coronary Artery Wall Strain Estimation From Clinical IVUS Images

The Critical Buckling Pressure of Arteries

Effect of Pulse Pressure on the Vasomotor Function of Arteries

Treatment of Cerebral Aneurysms With Flow Divertors: Long Term Results in an In Vivo Model

Vulnerable Plaque Rupture Due to Stress Concentration Around Microcalcifications in the Thin Fibrous Cap

Temperature Measurement of Advanced Murine Atherosclerotic Plaques

A New Non-Invasive Method for Assessing the Intrinsic Active Strength of Human Left Ventricular Tissue

Three Dimensional Fluid Mechanics of the Sinus of Valsalva With a Bileaflet Mechanical Heart Valve

Culture Medium With Blood Analog Mechanical Properties

A Poroviscoelastic Model of Intraluminal Thrombus From Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms

Dynamics of Arterial Remodeling in Response to a Sustained Step Change in Blood Flow Using a Constituent-Based Model

Reduction of Intra-Aneurysmal Kinetic Energy by Intralumenal Flow Diverting Devices

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Viscoelastic Finite-Element Modelling of Cell Deformation in an Optical Stretcher

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Micromechanical Analysis of Tissues: The Effect of Cell Adhesion to Extra Cellular Matrix

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Numerical and Experimental Analysis of Articular Chondrocyte Deformation: Calibration of a Multiscale Finite Element Model

Nonlinear Material Parameter Estimation Using Inverse Finite Element Analysis

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Development of a Finite Element Model to Predict Gap Displacement at Fracture Bridged Using Distal Femur Periarticular Locking Plate

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Image Based Simulation of Pulmonary Airflow Using Multi-Level Voxel Modeling

Comparison of 2-D Fiber Network Orientation Measurement Methods

Cells on a Bed of Micro-Needles: Modeling of the Scaling of the Response

Comparing the Kinematics of Lumbar Spine: Anatomic Facet Replacement System (AFRS™) vs. Rigid Fixation System

Multiscale Adaptive Finite Element Computations for Soft Tissue Biomechanics

Development and Validation of a Subject-Specific Computational Human Knee Model in a Dynamic Knee Simulator

Biphasic Structure-Based Modeling of Tissue Equivalent Mechanics

Effect of a Degenerated C5-C6 Disc on the Biomechanics of Adjacent Levels: A Poroelastic Finite Element Investigation

Finite Element Modeling and Analysis of Human Pelvis

Comparison Between Single Level and Bi-Level Dynamic Stabilization in Lumbar Spondylolisthesis: A Finite Element Study

Calculation of a Shear Strain Parameter for a Three-Dimensional Fung-Type Exponential Model of the Arterial Wall Under Torsion

Simulation of Fall Loading Using a Probabilistic Shape-Based Finite Element Model of Human Femurs

In Vivo Tissue-Level Thresholds for Spinal Cord Injury

Effects of Removal of Uncinate Process in a Cervical Disc Replacement Model: A Finite Element Based Study

A Finite Element Assessment to Compare the Biomechanical Behaviour of Human, Sheep and Chagma Baboon Functional Spine Units

Incorporating the Effects of Variable Wall Properties in Large-Scale Deformable Models of the Cardiovascular System

Predicting Muscle Forces and Joint Moments Using Single Joint and Multi Joint EMG-Driven Models

Effect of Neutrophils Retention Time in Capillaries on Increase in Their Concentration in a Lattice Capillary Network Model

Viscohyperelastic Material Modeling of Liver Tissue

Effect of Corpectomy and Discectomy Fusion Procedures on the Stability of Multi-Level Cervical Construct With Anterior Rigid Screw-Plate Fixation: A Finite Element Model Study

Development of a Discrete Finite Element Cell Model

Validation of MRI-Based Contact Modeling for Analysis of In Vivo Radiocarpal Mechanics

Dynamic Modeling of Shoulder Girdle Range of Motion Limits

Can Simple Trunk Muscle Models Balance and Stabilize Lumbar Spine During Support of Symmetric and Asymmetric Loads?: An FE Model Study

Modeling the Anisotropic Finite-Deformation Viscoelastic Behavior of Soft Fiber-Reinforced Tissues

Variation in the Hemodynamics of Young Adult Carotid Bifurcations

Geometry Anticipates Hemodynamic Phenotype of Basilar Tip Aneurysms

Fluid Structure Interactions in the Eustachain Tube Under Normal and Pathological Conditions

Cyclic Bending of Coronary Plaques Leads to Much Higher Stress Variations: A Major Factor Contributing to Plaque Rupture Risk

Computational Modeling of Ureteral Peristaltic Transport Using Fluid Structure Interaction

Using 3D FSI RV/LV Models Based on Patient-Specific MRI Data to Predict Outcome of PVI and RV Volume Reduction Surgeries

Simulation of the Microcirculation in Rat Spinotrapezius Muscle Fascia

Dynamic Remeshing for Fluid Structure Interaction: Application to Modelling Aortic Dissection

Progressive Increase in Platelet Activation With Smoke Exposure: Human Subject and In-Vitro Studies

An Experimental and Numerical Investigation Into the Deformation Profiles of Mock Arteries

Does the Difference in Realistic Waveform Before and After Stenting Affect Hemodynamics in Stenosed Coronary Artery?

The Effect of Flow Characteristics on Thrombus Formation Rate and Deposition

Airway Reopening: The Pulsatile Propagation of a Finger of Air Through a Fluid-Occluded Cylindrical Tube

Evaluation of Hemodynamic Efficiency in a New “Y-Graft” Design for the Fontan Operation

PIV Experiments to Measure the Velocity Field Just Downstream of an Oscillating Collapsible Tube

Plaque and Shear Stress Distribution in Human Coronary Bifurcations: a Multi-Slice Computed Tomography Study

Strain Distribution Over Plaques in Human Coronary Arteries Relates to Shear Stress

Evaluation of the Dynamics of a Bileaflet Heart Valve: Physical and Numerical Experiments

Simulation of Blood Perfusion in Tumour Microvasculature

Virtual Assessment of the Performance of an Inhalation Drug Delivery Device

Effect of Parenchymal Tethering on the Steady Propagation of a Liquid Plug in a Flexible Airway Model

Hemodynamics and the Natural History of Cerebral Aneurysms

Hepatic Venous Blood Flow Distribution in the Total Cavopulmonary Connection: Patient-Specific Anatomical Models

Arterial Flows in Carotid Artery Dissection

Fluid Dynamic Events Within the Vitreous Cavity Induced by Saccadic Eye Rotations

A Computational Investigation of Blood Flow in Realistic AAA Stent-Grafts

The Dissipation of Suction Waves in Flexible Tubes

Rapid Growth of Cerebral Aneurysms Before Rupture

CFD Modeling for Patient-Specific Analysis of Cerebrospinal Fluid Flow

Numerical Study of Blood Redistribution in the Circle of Willis of Patients With Carotid Artery Stenosis

Use of Cardiac Phase-Contrast MRI to Examine Hemodynamics and Wall Deformation Within the Aortic Root for Patients With Bicuspid Aortic Valves

Techniques for Virtual Stenting of Intracranial Aneurysms

Use of Computational Fluid Dynamics for the Replication of Clinical Blood Flow and Pressure Measurements and Characterization of Hemodynamics in the Normal Ascending and Thoracic Aorta

Stress Analysis of Carotid Arterial Stenosis With 3-D Fluid-Structure Interaction Simulations

Pediatric Blood Viscoelasticity Measurements

Patient-Specific Fluid Structure Interaction Simulation Applied to Evaluating Hemodynamics Within the Total Cavopulmonary Connection

Time Resolved DPIV Analysis of Pulsatile Flow in Symmetric Stenotic Arteries: A Comparison Between Arterial and Coronary Flow

Flow Alteration Through Nasal Passages Due to Turbinectomy

Development and Response of Materially-Nonlinear, Multi-Layer Synthetic Models of the Human Vocal Folds

A Three Dimensional Simulation of Fluid-Structure Interaction

Fully Coupled vs. Partially Coupled Fluid-Structure Interaction Methods for Patient-Specific Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Biomechanics

CFD Model of Dynamic Thrombus Growth With and Without Shear Rate Dependant Deposition

Free Surface Coating Flows of Non-Newtonian Gels: 3-D Numerical Simulation of Gravity-Induced Flow

Risk of Rupture in AAA and Vulnerable Plaques: Patient Based FSI Simulation

Damage Accumulation Model, FSI, and Multiscale Simulations for Studying the Thrombogenic Potential of Prosthetic Heart Valves

Accuracy of Cartilage Geometry Reconstruction From Volumetric CT Data: A Phantom Study

Entropy Based Phase Aberration Correction Technique in Ultrasound Imaging

Determination of Real Time In-Vivo Cartilage Contact Deformation in the Ankle Joint

Methods for Quantifying Vessel Deformation Due to Pulsatile and Non-Pulsatile Forces

Validation of an MRI-Based Method for Measuring the Deformation of the Brain During Angular Acceleration

Peak Gluteal Muscle Strain and Stress Values During Sitting Are Greater in Paraplegics Than in Normals

Development of Carbon Nanotube Field Emitters for X-Ray Source

MRI Measurement of Surface Strain Due to Growth in the Developing Ferret Brain

Addition of Particle Tracking Techniques to Improve Two-Dimensional Echo PIV for Opaque Flow Measurement

Image Based CFD Modeling of Coronary Artery Wall Shear Stress and Importance of Patient-Specific Velocity Boundary Conditions

Development of 4-D High-Resolution CT for Measurement of Airway Deformation

Automated Segmentation and Morphometric Measurement of a Human Airway Tree From Multi-Detector CT Images Toward the Numerical Analysis of Pulmonary Flow Dynamics

Non Invasive Measurement of Blood Flow in the Human Lower Extremity

3D Reconstruction of Patient-Specific Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms: From CT Scan to Silicone Model

Simultaneous Measurements of Velocity and Deformation in Flows Through Compliant Orifices Used as Heart Valve Analogues

Computational Investigation on the Dispersive Transport of Angiographic Contrast Injected Antegradely Into Flow in a Tube

Real-Time Measurement of Multi-Component Velocity Vectors Within Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms Using Echo PIV: Comparison of In Vitro and Computational Results

A Skeletalized Representation of the Total Cavopulmonary Connection

Extraction and Selection of Characteristics in Skin Lesions Images Using Wavelets in Multiresolution Analysis

A 3d Histomorphometric Method for Analyses of Skeletal Tissue Mechanobiology

Dynamic Imaging of the Lumbar Spine

Experimental Investigation on the Dispersive Transport of Angiographic Contrast Injected Antegradely Into Flow in a Tube

Assessment of a Novel Technique for In-Vivo Investigation of Joint Cartilage Deformation Characteristics

Quantitative Imaging of Nanoparticles and Intracellular Vesicle Trafficking Using Total Internal Reflection Fluorescent Microscopy (TIRFM)

Live Cell Detection of Specific Messenger RNA for Molecular Analysis of Plaque Formation

The Effectiveness of Adult Safety Belt Systems for Child Occupants: What Is the Role of the Booster Seat?

Dynamic Out-of-Position Deployment of Thoracic Side Airbags

The Influence of Age on the Forces Produced During Normal Seat Belt Buckling

Collagen Fiber Organization in the Cervical Facet Capsular Ligament Following Painful Facet Joint Distraction in the Rat

The Protective Role of Bacillus Anthracis Exosporium in Macrophage-Mediated Killing by Nitric Oxide

Effects of Short Duration Overpressure on Astrocytes: An In Vitro Study

Development of a New Device for In-Vitro Simulation of Upper Extremity Fractures

Determination of Diffuse Brain Injury Thresholds Using Retrospective Analysis

Leukocytes Cause Inflammatory Response to Traumatized Articular Cartilage in Acute Phase of Joint Injury

Experimental Study on Non-Exit Ballistic Induced Traumatic Brain Injury

Ameliorating Glycosaminoglycan (GAG) Loss and Cell Death in Articular Cartilage Following Single-Impact Loading

Dynamic Distraction of the Cervical Facet Joint Produces Higher Mechanical Allodynia than Quasistatic Distraction: Implications of Displacement Thresholds for Pain in Whiplash Loading

Finite Element Modeling of Rollover Crash Tests With Hybrid III Dummies

Biomechanical Quantification of Flexion Movement (Ducking) of the Human Head-Neck and Rollover Accidents

Biomechanical Analysis of Late Airbag Deployment in Motor Vehicle Crashes Using Computer Simulation

The Development of an Injury Corridor to Assess Lower Extremity Injuries Resulting From Anti-Vehicular (AV) Landmine/Improvised Explosive Device (IED) Blasts in Military Vehicles

Inertial Neck Injuries in Children Involved in Frontal Collisions: Sled Testing Using the 6-Year-Old ATD

Mechanical Properties of the Chick Embryo Spinal Cord

A Method to Discriminate Pulmonary Contusion Severity Through Analysis of Hounsfield Unit Frequency

Tibial Tuberosity Realignment Decreases Pressure Applied to Patellofemoral Cartilage

Gender Specific Material Properties in the Thoracic Spine

A Novel In Vivo Measurement of Three-Dimensional Lumbar Facet Joint Orientation and Area

Feasibility of Measuring the Effect of Knee Injury Prevention Training on Dynamic ACL Length During Jump Landing

Cartilage Damage in the Unstable Knee is Related to Tibio-Femoral Contact Mechanics

Characterization of the In Vivo Forces on the Sternum in Pigs

Does Lift-Off Occur During Deep Squat?

Validation of a High-Payload Robotic/UFS Testing System for Studying of Joint Motion

A Novel Measure of In-Vivo Knee Joint Laxity

Optimization of Quadriceps Force Distribution for Minimization of Patellofemoral Contact Pressure During a Squat

3D Finite Strains in Bovine Annulus Fibrosus Tissue

Validation of a Computational Musculoskeletal Model of the Elbow

Measuring Moment Arms Using Closed-Loop Force Control With an Elbow Simulator

A Rat Model of Osteoarthritic Temporomandibular Joint Pain: Mechanically-Induced Behavioral Hypersensitivity and Histologic Modifications

Moment Arms of the Intrinsic Muscles at the PIP Joint of the Middle Finger are Independent of the Position of the MCP Joint

Durability Test Method for Patella Implants

Knee Joint Motion Quantified Using the Finite Helical Axis Method

Deep Knee Activities: In Vitro Kinematic Measurements to Compare With In Vivo Studies

In-Vivo Tibiofemoral Contact Stress in the Knee After TKA

Knee Kinematics During an In Vitro Simulated Deep Flexion Squat

Comparison of Three Repair Techniques to Restore Scapholunate Kinematics in a Cadaver Model of a Simulated Scapholunate Dissociation

Accuracy and Repeatability of Electronic and Static-Film Pressure Sensors Under Controlled Test Conditions

Using Force and Kinematic Driven Finite Element Models to Analyze Contact Pressure Distributions on the Tibial Plateau

Facet Joint Capsule Strains as a Result of Normal and Degenerate Intervertebral Discs

Augmentation With Cortoss Improves Vertebral Body Compression Biomechanics for Lumbar Total Disc Replacement

Frequency Dependence of Viscoelastic Materials for Small Joint Replacements

Kinetic and Biomechanical Testing of Two-Level Cervical Disc Replacement

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An in Situ Dual Indentation and Optimization Method to Determine Mechanical Properties of Articular Cartilage

Content Provider	The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) Digital Collection
Author	Jonathan, E. Pottle Suh, J. -K Francis
Copyright Year	2007
Abstract	The efficacy of the biphasic poroviscoelastic (BPVE) theory [1] in constitutive modeling of articular cartilage biomechanics is well-established [2–4]. Indeed, this model has been used to simultaneously predict stress relaxation force across confined compression, unconfined compression, and indentation protocols [2,3]. Previous works have also demonstrated success in simultaneously curve-fitting the BPVE model to reaction force and lateral deformation data gathered from stress relaxation tests of articular cartilage in unconfined compression [4]. However, a potential limitation of practical applications of such a successful model is seen in some commonly-employed mechanical testing methods for articular cartilage, such as confined compression and unconfined compression. These methods require the excision of a disk of cartilage from its underlying subchondral base, which likely would compromise the structural integrity of the tissue, causing swelling and curling artifacts of the sample [5]. Indentation represents a testing protocol that can be used with an intact cartilage layer. This results in a specimen more closely resembling cartilage in vivo. Using an agarose gel construct, our previous study [6] has demonstrated that a unique set of the six BPVE model parameters of a soft tissue can be determined readily from in situ dual indentation method using stress relaxation and creep viscoelastic protocols. The objective of the current study is to validate the efficacy of this technique as a means to determine the BPVE material parameters of articular cartilage.
Sponsorship	Bioengineering Division
Starting Page	941
Ending Page	942
Page Count	2
File Format	PDF
ISBN	0791847985
DOI	10.1115/SBC2007-176601
Conference Proceedings	ASME 2007 Summer Bioengineering Conference
Language	English
Publisher Date	2007-06-20
Publisher Place	Keystone, Colorado, USA
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Subject Keyword	Relaxation (physics) Compression Deformation Creep Biological tissues Mechanical properties Agar Modeling Optimization Stress Soft tissues Biomechanics Cartilage Disks Mechanical testing Curve fitting Testing
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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