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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Chaperot, Laurence Du, Qiumei Bover, Laura Cao, Wei Qin, Jun Sun, Shao-Cong Liu, Yong-Jun Plumas, Joel Bao, Musheng Hanabuchi, Shino Facchinetti, Valeria |
| Description | Country affiliation: United States Author Affiliation: Bao M ( Department of Immunology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.) |
| Abstract | The human plasmacytoid dendritic cell (pDC) receptor BDCA2 forms a complex with the adaptor FcεR1γ to activate an ITAM-signaling cascade. BDCA2 receptor signaling negatively regulates the TLR7/9-mediated type 1 IFN responses in pDCs, which may play a key role in controlling self-DNA/RNA-induced autoimmunity. We report in this article that CD2-associated adaptor protein (CD2AP), which is highly expressed in human pDCs, positively regulates BDCA2/FcεR1γ receptor signaling. By immunoprecipitation and mass spectrometry analyses, we found that CD2AP bound to SHIP1. Knockdown of CD2AP or SHIP1 reduced the BDCA2/FcεR1γ-mediated ITAM signaling and blocked its inhibition of TLR9-mediated type 1 IFN production. Knockdown of CD2AP or SHIP1 also enhanced the ubiquitination and degradation of Syk and FcεR1γ that was mediated by the E3 ubiquitin ligase Cbl. This led us to discover that, upon BDCA2 cross-linking, the CD2AP/SHIP1 complex associated with Cbl and inhibited its E3 ubiquitin ligase activity. In human primary pDCs, cross-linking of the BDCA2/FcεR1γ complex induced the recruitment of the CD2AP/SHIP1/Cbl complex to the plasma membrane of pDCs, where it colocalized with the BDCA2/FcεR1γ complex. Therefore, CD2AP positively regulates BDCA2/FcεR1γ signaling by forming a complex with SHIP1 to inhibit the E3 ubiquitin ligase Cbl. |
| ISSN | 00221767 |
| e-ISSN | 15506606 |
| DOI | 10.4049/jimmunol.1200887 |
| Journal | The Journal of Immunology |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| Volume Number | 189 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | The American Association of Immunologists |
| Publisher Date | 2012-07-15 |
| Publisher Place | United States |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing Physiology Cytoskeletal Proteins Dendritic Cells Immunology Multiprotein Complexes Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Proto-oncogene Proteins C-cbl Antagonists & Inhibitors Metabolism Signal Transduction Up-regulation Cells, Cultured Cross-linking Reagents Enzymology Hek293 Cells Lectins, C-type Membrane Glycoproteins Receptors, Immunologic Research Support, N.i.h., Extramural Discipline Immunology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Immunology and Allergy Immunology |
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