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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Peipei Li Ho Sun Shon Keun Ho Ryu Gouchol Pok |
| Copyright Year | 2010 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Database/Bioinformatics Lab, Chungbuk National University, Korea (Peipei Li; Ho Sun Shon; Keun Ho Ryu) || Department of Computer Science, Yanbian University of Science and Technology, Yanji, China (Gouchol Pok) |
| Abstract | Protein amino acid solvent exposure plays a crucial role in understanding, analyzing and predicting protein structure and function. In this paper, we propose a novel three-dimensional measure of solvent exposure named Eighth-Sphere Exposure based on three-dimensional protein structures. This measure supposes a sphere with a radius of 13Å around a Cα atom, and subdivides its microenvironment into eight quadrants according to a space rectangular coordinate system, constructed by the four backbone amino acid atoms Cα, Cβ, C and N. The number of the neighboring Cα atoms is calculated as the Eighth-Sphere Exposure values. Our analysis is further based on 689 randomly-selected protein chains from a representative and nonredundant data set obtained from PDB-REPRDB database, and histograms are obtained. The performances are analyzed and compared with other solvent exposure measures such as Contact Number and Half-Sphere Exposure. As the eight histograms of Half-Sphere Exposure show very different distributions compared to each other, it indicates that the described division of a residue's spherical neighborhood indeed captures regions with different properties. Our method provides a different view of solvent exposure, and it supplies more characteristic structure information than the Contact Number and Half-Sphere Exposure methods. It is believed that Eighth-Sphere Exposure can be useful in protein structure analysis, prediction, and other areas. |
| Starting Page | 41 |
| Ending Page | 46 |
| File Size | 455838 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9781424483037 |
| e-ISBN | 9781424483044 |
| DOI | 10.1109/BIBMW.2010.5703770 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2010-12-18 |
| Publisher Place | China |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Proteins Atomic measurements Solvents Histograms Protein engineering Eighth-Sphere Exposure Protein amino acid solvent exposure Three-dimensional protein structures Amino acids Size measurement Protein structure |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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