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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Lim, Tae-Kyu Harada, Manabu Hosokawa, Masahito Saeki, Tatsuya Matsunaga, Tadashi Yoshino, Tomoko Tanaka, Tsuyoshi Sugamura, Yuriko |
| Description | Country affiliation: Japan Author Affiliation: Saeki T ( Division of Biotechnology and Life Science, Institute of Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 2-24-16, Naka-cho, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan.); Sugamura Y ( Division of Biotechnology and Life Science, Institute of Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 2-24-16, Naka-cho, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan.); Hosokawa M ( Division of Biotechnology and Life Science, Institute of Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 2-24-16, Naka-cho, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan.); Yoshino T ( Division of Biotechnology and Life Science, Institute of Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 2-24-16, Naka-cho, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan.); Lim TK ( Malcom Co., Ltd., 4-15-10, Honmachi, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 151-0071, Japan.); Harada M ( Malcom Co., Ltd., 4-15-10, Honmachi, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 151-0071, Japan.); Matsunaga T ( Division of Biotechnology and Life Science, Institute of Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 2-24-16, Naka-cho, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan.); Tanaka T ( Division of Biotechnology and Life Science, Institute of Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 2-24-16, Naka-cho, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan. Electronic address: tsuyo@cc.tuat.ac.jp.) |
| Abstract | This study presents a novel method for CD4 testing based on one-shot large-field imaging. The large-field imaging system was fabricated by a microcavity array and a two-dimensional (2D) photosensor within the desk-top-sized instrument. The microcavity array was employed to separate leukocytes from whole blood based on differences in the size of leukocytes and other blood cells. The large-field imaging system with lower side irradiation enabled acquisition of cell signatures with high signal-to-noise ratio, because the metallic substrate of the microcavity array obstructed excessive excitation light. In this setting, dual-color imaging of CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells was achieved within the entire image area (64 mm(2)) in 2s. The practical performance of the large-field imaging system was demonstrated by determining the CD4/CD8 ratio in a few microliter of control whole blood as small as those obtained by a finger prick. The CD4/CD8 ratios measured using the large-field imaging system correlated well with those measured by microscopic analysis. These results indicate that our proposed system provides a simple and rapid CD4 testing for the application of HIV/AIDS treatment. |
| ISSN | 09565663 |
| Volume Number | 67 |
| e-ISSN | 18734235 |
| Journal | Biosensors and Bioelectronics |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Publisher Date | 2015-05-15 |
| Publisher Place | Great Britain (UK) |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Biosensing Techniques Cd4-positive T-lymphocytes Pathology Cd8-positive T-lymphocytes Microfluidic Analytical Techniques Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Blood Therapy Cell Separation Humans Signal-to-noise Ratio Tissue Array Analysis Methods Journal Article Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't Discipline Biotechnology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Medicine Biophysics Biomedical Engineering Biotechnology Electrochemistry |
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