Please wait, while we are loading the content...
Please wait, while we are loading the content...
| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Chi-Wei Kuo Hung-Yin Tsai |
| Copyright Year | 2012 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Department of Power Mechanical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, No. 101, Section 2, Kuang-Fu Road, Hsinchu, Taiwan 30013, R.O.C (Chi-Wei Kuo; Hung-Yin Tsai) |
| Abstract | This study presents the thermal stress distribution for through silicon via array. Through silicon via (TSV) is the critical technology for three dimensional integration technology, which provides vertical interconnections between stacking dies. But, there are still some challenges for the 3D IC and TSV technology. One issue is that there are large coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) differences between silicon substrate, dielectric material, and filled metal in TSV structure. The CTE of copper is six times larger than the CTE of silicon dioxide. Higher CTE mismatch will generate higher thermal stress at the interface of different materials and result in materials failure or delamination. In this paper, we investigated the thermal-mechanical stress distribution of a three dimensional TSV array model under the accelerated thermal cycling loading condition by finite element analysis (FEA). Due to the different thermal expansion of each material in TSV structure, the TSV structure squeezes the surface area between TSVs at high temperature and then result in compressive stress occurs at the surface area between TSV. The stress analysis shows that maximum thermal stress occurs around pads, and which may result in failure or delamination of TSV pads. Besides, we discussed the pad dimension effect to reduce the stress near the pad. According to the simulation result, larger pads TSV array has smaller space between each TSV; therefore, the stress is higher at that middle space surface. Smaller pad size has higher stress near the corner of pads; however, it has smaller stress state at the middle of bottom pad. And simulation also shows that via diameter of copper yield higher stress than die thickness. With these results, this study will help to obtain a clear thermal stress distribution of TSV array and find out possible failure regions in the TSV structure. |
| Starting Page | 202 |
| Ending Page | 206 |
| File Size | 1805748 |
| Page Count | 5 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9781424495337 |
| ISSN | 10879870 |
| e-ISBN | 9781424495320 |
| e-ISBN | 9781424495313 |
| DOI | 10.1109/ITHERM.2012.6231431 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2012-05-30 |
| Publisher Place | USA |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Through-silicon vias Stress Load modeling Copper Analytical models Nickel Abstracts |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
National Digital Library of India (NDLI) is a virtual repository of learning resources which is not just a repository with search/browse facilities but provides a host of services for the learner community. It is sponsored and mentored by Ministry of Education, Government of India, through its National Mission on Education through Information and Communication Technology (NMEICT). Filtered and federated searching is employed to facilitate focused searching so that learners can find the right resource with least effort and in minimum time. NDLI provides user group-specific services such as Examination Preparatory for School and College students and job aspirants. Services for Researchers and general learners are also provided. NDLI is designed to hold content of any language and provides interface support for 10 most widely used Indian languages. It is built to provide support for all academic levels including researchers and life-long learners, all disciplines, all popular forms of access devices and differently-abled learners. It is designed to enable people to learn and prepare from best practices from all over the world and to facilitate researchers to perform inter-linked exploration from multiple sources. It is developed, operated and maintained from Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur.
Learn more about this project from here.
NDLI is a conglomeration of freely available or institutionally contributed or donated or publisher managed contents. Almost all these contents are hosted and accessed from respective sources. The responsibility for authenticity, relevance, completeness, accuracy, reliability and suitability of these contents rests with the respective organization and NDLI has no responsibility or liability for these. Every effort is made to keep the NDLI portal up and running smoothly unless there are some unavoidable technical issues.
Ministry of Education, through its National Mission on Education through Information and Communication Technology (NMEICT), has sponsored and funded the National Digital Library of India (NDLI) project.
| Sl. | Authority | Responsibilities | Communication Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education |
Sanctioning Authority | https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives |
| 2 | Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur | Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project | https://www.iitkgp.ac.in |
| 3 | National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur | The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project | Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in |
| 4 | Project PI / Joint PI | Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project |
Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon |
| 5 | Website/Portal (Helpdesk) | Queries regarding NDLI and its services | support@ndl.gov.in |
| 6 | Contents and Copyright Issues | Queries related to content curation and copyright issues | content@ndl.gov.in |
| 7 | National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club) | Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach | clubsupport@ndl.gov.in |
| 8 | Digital Preservation Centre (DPC) | Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books | dpc@ndl.gov.in |
| 9 | IDR Setup or Support | Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops | idr@ndl.gov.in |
|
Loading...
|