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Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
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Author | Yang, M. Lim, C.C. Liao, R. Zhang, X. |
Copyright Year | 2006 |
Description | Author affiliation: Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA (Yang, M.) |
Abstract | Recently, the ability to create engineered heart tissues with a preferential cell orientation has gained much interest. Here, we present a novel method to construct a cardiac myocyte tissue-like structure using a combination of dielectrophoresis and electro-orientation via a microfluidic chip. Using the interdigitated-castellated microelectrodes, the induction of a mutually attractive dielectrophoretic force between cardiac myocytes can lead the cells moving close to each other and forming a tissue-like structure with orientation along the AC electric field between the electrode gaps. Both experimental results and theoretical analysis have indicated that a large orientation torque and force can be achieved by choosing an optimal frequency and decreasing the conductivity of the medium to a low level, where the orientation torque weakly depends on the frequency. In this paper, electromechanical experiments were performed to demonstrate the structural and functional anisotropy of the electro-oriented structure. |
Starting Page | 8 |
Ending Page | 11 |
File Size | 802814 |
Page Count | 4 |
File Format | |
ISBN | 0780394755 |
ISSN | 10846999 |
DOI | 10.1109/MEMSYS.2006.1627723 |
Language | English |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Publisher Date | 2006-01-22 |
Publisher Place | Turkey |
Access Restriction | Subscribed |
Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Subject Keyword | Microfluidics Dielectrophoresis Cardiac tissue Anisotropic magnetoresistance Torque Frequency Heart Microelectrodes Electric fields Electrodes |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Article |
Subject | Condensed Matter Physics Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials Mechanical Engineering Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
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