NDLI: Yellow Signal Driver Crossing Behavior

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Bar-Gera, H. Schechtman, E. Ze'evi, T. Musicant, O.
Copyright Year	2015
Description	Author affiliation: Dept. of Ind. Eng. & Manage., Ben-Gurion Univ. of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel (Bar-Gera, H.; Schechtman, E.; Ze'evi, T.) \|\| Dept. of Ind. Eng. & Manage., Ariel Univ., Ariel, Israel (Musicant, O.)
Abstract	This paper studies the frequencies of vehicle entrance times to non-urban intersections after the yellow onset. Data obtained from loop detectors connected to digital enforcement cameras during 2 years included nearly 5 million yellow and red entrances to 37 intersections. The frequencies of crossing times relative to yellow onset are explored. In a previous publication we showed that our analysis is valid as long as the frequencies of entrances at the beginning of the yellow phase (for example, during the first second) are constant, and therefore 8 intersections were excluded. For the remaining 29 intersections we examined the fit of both standard (exponential) logistic regression and four parameter logistic regression to describe the frequencies of entrance times after the yellow onset over time from yellow onset. The results show a clear advantage for the former. The models show that the time when the frequency of crossing reduces to half ranges from1.7 to 2.3 sec after yellow onset. The reduction of the relative frequency from 0.9 to 0.1 ranged from 1.9 to 2.9 sec. In addition to the main findings from the previous publication we present here a discussion of taxonomy and several new analyses.
Starting Page	2739
Ending Page	2744
File Size	460615
Page Count	6
File Format	PDF
ISSN	21530017
e-ISBN	9781467365963
DOI	10.1109/ITSC.2015.440
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	2015-09-15
Publisher Place	Spain
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Rights Holder	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword	Vehicles Logistics Time-frequency analysis Taxonomy Detectors Safety Accidents Crossing Probability Dilemma Zone Traffic Signals Yellow Onset
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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