Please wait, while we are loading the content...
Please wait, while we are loading the content...
| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Chabini, N. Aboulhamid, E.M. Savaria, Y. |
| Copyright Year | 2001 |
| Description | Author affiliation: LASSO, Univ. de Montreal, Que., Canada (Chabini, N.) |
| Abstract | Dynamic power is the main source of power consumption in CMOS circuits. It depends on the square of the supply voltage. It may significantly be reduced by scaling down the supply voltage of some computational elements in the circuit, with the penalty of an increase of their execution delay. To reduce the dynamic power consumption, without degrading the performance determined assuming that the circuit operates at the highest available supply voltage, the supply voltage of computational elements off critical paths can be scaled down. Defined here as MinP/sub dyn/, the problem of minimizing the dynamic power consumption, under performance constraints, by scaling down the supply voltage of computational elements on non-critical paths is NP-hard in general. Solving MinP/sub dyn/ for multi-phase clocked sequential circuits may allow to reduce their power consumption and the required number of registers. Reducing the number of registers also allows to reduce the power consumption, the number of control signals, and the area of the circuit. In this paper, we focus on devising methods to efficiently solve MinP/sub dyn/ for designs modeled as cyclic or acyclic graphs. More precisely, once the circuit is optimized for timing constraints, then we look for schedules that allow the computational elements of the circuit to operate at the lowest possible supply voltage. We present an integer linear programming formulation for that problem, which we use to devise a polynomial time solvable method and an exact algorithm based on a branch-and-bound technique. Experimental results confirm the effectiveness of the method and power reduction factors as high as 53.84% were obtained. Also, they show that the exact algorithm produces optimal results in a small number of tries, which is due to the rules used to prune useless solutions. |
| Sponsorship | IEEE Comput. Soc. |
| Starting Page | 546 |
| Ending Page | 552 |
| File Size | 714022 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 0769512003 |
| ISSN | 10636404 |
| DOI | 10.1109/ICCD.2001.955089 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2001-09-23 |
| Publisher Place | USA |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Energy consumption Dynamic voltage scaling Processor scheduling Registers Delay Degradation High performance computing Clocks Sequential circuits Constraint optimization |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Electrical and Electronic Engineering Hardware and Architecture |
National Digital Library of India (NDLI) is a virtual repository of learning resources which is not just a repository with search/browse facilities but provides a host of services for the learner community. It is sponsored and mentored by Ministry of Education, Government of India, through its National Mission on Education through Information and Communication Technology (NMEICT). Filtered and federated searching is employed to facilitate focused searching so that learners can find the right resource with least effort and in minimum time. NDLI provides user group-specific services such as Examination Preparatory for School and College students and job aspirants. Services for Researchers and general learners are also provided. NDLI is designed to hold content of any language and provides interface support for 10 most widely used Indian languages. It is built to provide support for all academic levels including researchers and life-long learners, all disciplines, all popular forms of access devices and differently-abled learners. It is designed to enable people to learn and prepare from best practices from all over the world and to facilitate researchers to perform inter-linked exploration from multiple sources. It is developed, operated and maintained from Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur.
Learn more about this project from here.
NDLI is a conglomeration of freely available or institutionally contributed or donated or publisher managed contents. Almost all these contents are hosted and accessed from respective sources. The responsibility for authenticity, relevance, completeness, accuracy, reliability and suitability of these contents rests with the respective organization and NDLI has no responsibility or liability for these. Every effort is made to keep the NDLI portal up and running smoothly unless there are some unavoidable technical issues.
Ministry of Education, through its National Mission on Education through Information and Communication Technology (NMEICT), has sponsored and funded the National Digital Library of India (NDLI) project.
| Sl. | Authority | Responsibilities | Communication Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education |
Sanctioning Authority | https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives |
| 2 | Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur | Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project | https://www.iitkgp.ac.in |
| 3 | National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur | The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project | Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in |
| 4 | Project PI / Joint PI | Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project |
Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon |
| 5 | Website/Portal (Helpdesk) | Queries regarding NDLI and its services | support@ndl.gov.in |
| 6 | Contents and Copyright Issues | Queries related to content curation and copyright issues | content@ndl.gov.in |
| 7 | National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club) | Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach | clubsupport@ndl.gov.in |
| 8 | Digital Preservation Centre (DPC) | Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books | dpc@ndl.gov.in |
| 9 | IDR Setup or Support | Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops | idr@ndl.gov.in |
|
Loading...
|