Content Provider | Supreme Court of India |
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e-ISSN | 30484839 |
Language | English |
Access Restriction | NDLI |
Subject Keyword | Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assests and Enforcement of Security Interest Act 2002 |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Law Judgement |
Jurisdiction | India |
Act(s) Referred | Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002 (54 of 2002) |
Case(s) Referred | Referred Case 0 Referred Case 1 Referred Case 2 Referred Case 3 Referred Case 4 Referred Case 5 Referred Case 6 Referred Case 7 |
Case Type | Appeal |
Court | Supreme Court of India |
Disposal Nature | Appeal Allowed |
Headnote | Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assests and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002: ss.2(1)(f), 2(1)(zb), 2(1)(zf) and 2(1)(zd), and 13(1) and (4) – Loan granted to respondent (borrower) – By a non-financial company (not covered under 2002 Act) – The company subsequently merged with appellant-company (a financial company covered by 2002 Act) – For recovery of loan initiation of proceedings under 2002 Act – Held by High Court that the provisions of 2002 could not be invoked because the company which had granted the loan was not covered by 2002 Act at the time of granting loan – On appeal, held: On sanction of the scheme of merger/amalgamation, all loans, recoveries, security, interest, financial documents etc. in favour of the predecessor company got transferred to and stood vested in the appellant-company – Thus, the borrowers became the borrowers of the appellant-company – The debt with underlying securities was the asset of the predecessor company got it had right to transfer/assign its assets to any person without seeking consent of the borrower – Therefore, respondent would be treated as ‘borrower ’; arrangement would be classified as ‘security arrangement’; the agreements created ‘security interest’ and appellant became ‘secured creditor’ under 2002 Act. s.13(1) and (4) – Proceedings under – Whether barred if case filed u/s. 9 of Arbitration Act, invoking arbitration clause – Held: 2002 Act being a special enactment and Arbitration Act being a statute of general nature, 2002 Act will be placed on higher pedestal – Merely because steps are taken under general law, remedy under special stature cannot be foreclosed – Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 – s.9. |
Judge | Hon'ble Mr. Justice Arjan Kumar Sikri |
Neutral Citation | 2018 INSC 200 |
Petitioner | Indiabulls Housing Finance Limited |
Respondent | M/s. Deccan Chronicle Holdings Limited And Others |
SCR | [2018] 1 S.C.R. 1096 |
Judgement Date | 2018-02-23 |
Case Number | 18 |
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