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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Sheng, Long Xiong, Maoming Li, Cong Meng, Xiangling |
| Description | Author Affiliation: Sheng L ( Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, China, 18297882503@126.com.) |
| Abstract | Multidrug resistance (MDR) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HC) significantly impedes the effect of chemotherapy and is considered as a primary reason leading to its recurrences and metastasis. The aim of present study was to explore new molecular targets for the reversal of MDR in HC by screening the adriamycin (ADM)-induced, human MDR-resistant HC cell subline Bel-7402/ADM. Small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) of four (MDR1si326, MDR1si1513, MDR1si2631 and MDR1si3071) targeting MDR1 were designed and transfected into Bel-7402/ADM cell strains. The experiments involved the following: mRNA expression of MDR1 gene by RT-PCR, P-glycoprotein (P-gp) expression by Western blot, intracellular ADM accumulation flow cytometry, and IC50 of ADM by a cytotoxic MTT assay. Four siRNAs reversed MDR in HC mediated by MDR1 to varying degrees. The expression level of MDR1 mRNA in cells of MDR1si326 or MDR1si2631 group (0.190 ± 0.038 or 0.171 ± 0.011) was more decreased. The expression level of P-gp in cells of MDR1si326 group was the lowest. The accumulation of ADM in cells of MDR1si326 or MDR1si2631 group (77.0 ± 3.5 or 75.4 ± 2.9) was more increased. The IC50 of cells to ADM was lowest in MDR1si326 group (11.32 ± 0.69 mg/L). Compared with other three siRNAs, MDR1si326 performed the optimal reversal effect of drug resistance in human HC Bel-7402/ADM. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 12194956 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| Volume Number | 20 |
| e-ISSN | 15322807 |
| Journal | Pathology & Oncology Research |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer |
| Publisher Date | 2014-07-01 |
| Publisher Place | Netherlands |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Oncology Carcinoma, Hepatocellular Genetics Doxorubicin Pharmacology Drug Resistance, Multiple Gene Silencing Liver Neoplasms Rna, Small Interfering Animals Antibiotics, Antineoplastic Blotting, Western Drug Therapy Pathology Cell Proliferation Drug Resistance, Neoplasm Flow Cytometry Humans Mice Mice, Inbred Balb C Mice, Nude P-glycoproteins Rna, Messenger Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction Tumor Cells, Cultured Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays Journal Article Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Cancer Research Pathology and Forensic Medicine Oncology |
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