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| Content Provider | IET Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Ma, Cong Tuohy, William Lilja, David J. |
| Abstract | Spintronic memory [spin-transfer torque-magnetic random access memory (STT-MRAM)] is an attractive alternative technology to CMOS since it offers higher density and virtually no leakage current. Spintronic memory continues to require higher write energy, however, presenting a challenge to memory hierarchy design when energy consumption is a concern. This study motivates the use of STT-MRAM for the first-level caches of a multicore processor to reduce energy consumption without significantly degrading the performance. The large STT-MRAM first-level cache implementation saves leakage power. Moreover, the use of small level-0 cache regains the performance drop due to STT-MRAM long write latencies. The combination of both reduces the energy-delay product by 65% on average compared with CMOS baseline. The proposed STT hierarchy also shows good scalability over the CMOS with a few benchmarks which scale significantly better. The PARSEC and Splash2 benchmark suites are analysed running on a modern multicore platform, comparing performance, energy consumption and scalability of the spintronic cache system to a CMOS design. |
| Starting Page | 51 |
| Ending Page | 59 |
| Page Count | 9 |
| ISSN | 17518601 |
| Volume Number | 11 |
| e-ISSN | 1751861X |
| Issue Number | Issue 2, Mar (2017) |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/iet-cdt/11/2 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/iet-cdt.2015.0190 |
| Journal | IET Computers & Digital Techniques |
| Publisher Date | 2016-08-23 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights Holder | © The Institution of Engineering and Technology |
| Subject Keyword | Cache Storage Energy Consumption Magneto-acoustic Wave Device Magnetoresistive Wave Device Magnetostrictive And Magnetostatic Wave Device Memory Circuit MRAM Device Multicore Cache Hierarchy Design Multicore Processor Multiprocessing System PARSEC Semiconductor Storage Spin-transfer Torque-magnetic Random Access Memory Spintronic Memory Splash2 Storage Application STT-MRAM |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Electrical and Electronic Engineering Hardware and Architecture Software |
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