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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Immonen, M. Tian, D. Junnila, S. Tarja Rapala-Virtaneir |
| Copyright Year | 2006 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Aspocomp Oy, Espoo (Immonen, M.) |
| Abstract | We have studied and developed technologies to embedded high-speed optical interconnects on printed circuit boards (PCB). In this paper, we show results of fabricating optical-PCBs on a production scale panels in a modern high-density interconnect-PCB (HDI-PCB) process environment. Impacts on board design and manufacturing are studied with the developed optical technology verifiers. One verifier is an optical-PCB with 3D optical routings realized with embedded waveguides, integrated i/o couplers and optical vias. Another one is a system level optical board assembly (O-PCB-A) with 10 Gb/s Tx/Rx devices on surface mounted ball grid array (BGA) modules implemented for optical link analysis. Fabricated boards are characterized of their functionality, physical characteristics and optical alignment throughout the critical optical path. Based on the results, capabilities of a modern production infrastructure to fabricate optical-PCBs and board assemblies are discussed. Focus in the analysis is on manufacturability and on factors affecting functionality, performance and yield |
| Sponsorship | IEEE CPMT |
| Starting Page | 1347 |
| Ending Page | 1355 |
| File Size | 10706827 |
| Page Count | 9 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 1424405521 |
| DOI | 10.1109/ESTC.2006.280186 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2006-09-05 |
| Publisher Place | Germany |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Integrated optics Optical interconnections Optical design Printed circuits Integrated circuit interconnections Production Manufacturing High speed optical techniques Optical waveguides Photonics |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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