NDLI: A note on human body weight dynamics and control based on the macronutrient and energy flux balance

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Laila, D.S.
Copyright Year	2010
Description	Author affiliation: Sch. of Mech. & Automotive Eng., Kingston Univ., London, UK (Laila, D.S.)
Abstract	Body weight regulation has been an important public health issue in recent years. According to the statistic, obesity problem has become an epidemic that causes expensive costs to the public health services. Obesity is understood as both a cause and at the same time an effect of psychological as well as behavioral problems. This paper presents a preliminary study that aims at studying and understanding the dynamics of human body weight based on the macronutrient and energy flux balance, particularly the proportion of the body fat the body lean. The body weight management for an obese patient is also addressed. Viewing the problem from the control engineering point of few, we consider the flow of energy intake as the input to the body and we design a feedback control which represents a feasible energy intake to human body that can be useful for the body weight regulation. A numerical example is presented to show how the mathematical model behaves and how the proposed control law works to achieve the target body weight.
Starting Page	3580
Ending Page	3585
File Size	744367
Page Count	6
File Format	PDF
ISBN	9781424474264
ISSN	07431619
e-ISBN	9781424474271
DOI	10.1109/ACC.2010.5530809
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	2010-06-30
Publisher Place	USA
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Rights Holder	American Automatic Control Council(AACC)
Subject Keyword	Humans Weight control Public healthcare Automotive engineering Statistics Psychology Mathematical model Cardiovascular diseases Power generation economics Feedback metabolism Body weight obesity energy balance human body
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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