Please wait, while we are loading the content...
Please wait, while we are loading the content...
Content Provider | Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ) |
---|---|
Author | Tomoki Ishikawa Takahiro Yakoh Hisashi Urushihara |
Abstract | This paper proposes a data augmentation method for imbalanced healthcare datasets. This method was inspired by a data augmentation method in natural language processing (NLP) that generates synthetic sentences for training by replacing some words with similar words. The proposed method generates synthetic patient records by replacing patient backgrounds with similar backgrounds. In this paper, the cosine similarity of the distributed representations was used as the similarity metric between patient backgrounds. The distributed representations of the patient backgrounds were generated by the skip-gram model. To confirm the performance improvement with the proposed data augmentation method, the prediction performance of adverse events (AEs) caused by drug administration was experimentally evaluated on a real-world medical dataset with 1,510,137 records. The combination of the proposed data augmentation method and a conventional undersampling method resulted in an 80.0% improvement in accuracy and a 40.0% improvement in the precision and F1-score. The multifaceted evaluation demonstrated that the proposed method is effective, especially for predicting AEs with positive ratios ranging from 1.0% to 2.1%, which are difficult to predict with conventional machine learning methods but should be predictable in the medical field. |
e-ISSN | 21693536 |
DOI | 10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3195212 |
Journal | IEEE Access |
Volume Number | 10 |
Language | English |
Publisher | IEEE |
Publisher Date | 2022-01-01 |
Publisher Place | United States |
Access Restriction | Open |
Subject Keyword | Electrical Engineering. Electronics. Nuclear Engineering Adverse Event Prediction Data Augmentation Distributed Representation Healthcare Dataset Imbalanced Dataset |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Article |
National Digital Library of India (NDLI) is a virtual repository of learning resources which is not just a repository with search/browse facilities but provides a host of services for the learner community. It is sponsored and mentored by Ministry of Education, Government of India, through its National Mission on Education through Information and Communication Technology (NMEICT). Filtered and federated searching is employed to facilitate focused searching so that learners can find the right resource with least effort and in minimum time. NDLI provides user group-specific services such as Examination Preparatory for School and College students and job aspirants. Services for Researchers and general learners are also provided. NDLI is designed to hold content of any language and provides interface support for 10 most widely used Indian languages. It is built to provide support for all academic levels including researchers and life-long learners, all disciplines, all popular forms of access devices and differently-abled learners. It is designed to enable people to learn and prepare from best practices from all over the world and to facilitate researchers to perform inter-linked exploration from multiple sources. It is developed, operated and maintained from Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur.
Learn more about this project from here.
NDLI is a conglomeration of freely available or institutionally contributed or donated or publisher managed contents. Almost all these contents are hosted and accessed from respective sources. The responsibility for authenticity, relevance, completeness, accuracy, reliability and suitability of these contents rests with the respective organization and NDLI has no responsibility or liability for these. Every effort is made to keep the NDLI portal up and running smoothly unless there are some unavoidable technical issues.
Ministry of Education, through its National Mission on Education through Information and Communication Technology (NMEICT), has sponsored and funded the National Digital Library of India (NDLI) project.
Sl. | Authority | Responsibilities | Communication Details |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education |
Sanctioning Authority | https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives |
2 | Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur | Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project | https://www.iitkgp.ac.in |
3 | National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur | The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project | Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in |
4 | Project PI / Joint PI | Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project |
Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon |
5 | Website/Portal (Helpdesk) | Queries regarding NDLI and its services | support@ndl.gov.in |
6 | Contents and Copyright Issues | Queries related to content curation and copyright issues | content@ndl.gov.in |
7 | National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club) | Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach | clubsupport@ndl.gov.in |
8 | Digital Preservation Centre (DPC) | Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books | dpc@ndl.gov.in |
9 | IDR Setup or Support | Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops | idr@ndl.gov.in |
Loading...
|