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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Ben Jebli, Mehdi Ben Youssef, Slim |
| Spatial Coverage | Africa, Northern |
| Description | Country affiliation: Tunisia Author Affiliation: Ben Jebli M ( Amen Bank, Kef Agency, Kef, Tunisia. benjebli.mehdi@gmail.com.); Ben Youssef S ( ESC de Tunis, Manouba University, Campus Universitaire, Manouba, 2010, Tunisia. slim.benyoussef@gnet.tn.) |
| Abstract | This paper uses panel cointegration techniques and Granger causality tests to examine the dynamic causal link between per capita real gross domestic product (GDP), combustible renewables and waste (CRW) consumption, and $CO_{2}$ emissions for a panel of five North African countries during the period 1971–2008. Granger causality test results suggest short- and long-run unidirectional causalities running from $CO_{2}$ emissions and CRW consumption to real GDP and a short-run unidirectional causality running from CRW to $CO_{2}$ emissions. The results from panel long-run fully modified ordinary least squares (FMOLS) and dynamic ordinary least squares (DOLS) estimates show that $CO_{2}$ emissions and CRW consumption have a positive and statistically significant impact on GDP. Our policy recommendations are that these countries should use more CRW because this increases their output, reduces their energy dependency on fossil energy, and may decrease their $CO_{2}$ emissions. |
| ISSN | 09441344 |
| Issue Number | 20 |
| Volume Number | 22 |
| e-ISSN | 16147499 |
| Journal | Environmental Science and Pollution Research |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer |
| Publisher Date | 2015-10-01 |
| Publisher Place | Germany |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Carbon Dioxide Chemistry Economic Development Gross Domestic Product Waste Products Analysis Africa, Northern Humans Journal Article Discipline Environmental Science Discipline Environmental Chemistry |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Environmental Chemistry Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis Pollution Medicine |
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