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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Sedgwick, B. Robins, P. Waterfield, M. D. Totty, N. Lindahl, T. Demple, B. |
| Abstract | The inducible resistance to alkylation mutagenesis and killing in Escherichia coli (the adaptive response) is controlled by the ada gene. The Ada protein acts both as a positive regulator of the response and as a DNA repair enzyme, correcting premutagenic O6-alkylguanine in DNA by suicidal transfer of the alkyl group to one of its own cysteine residues. We have determined the DNA sequence of the cloned ada+ gene and its regulatory region. The data reveal potential sites of ada autoregulation. Amino acid sequence determinations show that the active center for the O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase is located close to the polypeptide COOH terminus and has the unusual sequence -Pro-Cys-His-, preceded by a very hydrophobic region. These same structural features are present at the active site of thymidylate synthase, suggesting a common chemical mechanism for activation of the cysteine. |
| ISSN | 00278424 |
| e-ISSN | 10916490 |
| Journal | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America |
| Issue Number | 9 |
| Volume Number | 82 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | National Academy of Sciences |
| Publisher Date | 1985-06-01 |
| Publisher Place | United States |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Escherichia Coli Metabolism Methyltransferases Mutation Alkylation Amino Acid Sequence Binding Sites DNA Repair Genetics Genes, Bacterial O(6)-Methylguanine-DNA Methyltransferase Operon Thymidylate Synthase Multidisciplinary |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Multidisciplinary |
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