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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Purswani, Jessica Pozo, Clementina Rodríguez-Díaz, Marina González-López, Jesús |
| Description | Country affiliation: Spain Author Affiliation: Purswani J ( Environmental Microbiology Group, Institute of Water Research, C/Ramón y Cajal No. 4, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.) |
| Abstract | Nine bacterial strains isolated from two hydrocarbon-contaminated soils were selected because of their capacity for growth in culture media amended with 200 mg/L of one of the following gasoline oxygenates: Methyl-tert-butyl ether (MTBE), ethyl-tert-butyl ether (ETBE), and tert-amyl methyl ether (TAME). These strains were identified by amplification of their 16S rRNA gene, using fDl and rD1 primers, and were tested for their capacity to grow and biotransform these oxygenates in both mineral and cometabolic media. The isolates were classified as Bacillus simplex, Bacillus drentensis, Arthrobacter sp., Acinetobacter calcoaceticus, Acinetobacter sp., Gordonia amicalis (two strains), Nocardioides sp., and Rhodococcus ruber. Arthrobacter sp. (strain MG) and A. calcoaceticus (strain M10) consumed 100 (cometabolic medium) and 82 mg/L (mineral medium) of oxygenate TAME in 21 d, respectively, under aerobic conditions. Rhodococcus ruber (strain E10) was observed to use MTBE and ETBE as the sole carbon and energy source, whereas G. amicalis (strain T3) used TAME as the sole carbon and energy source for growth. All the bacterial strains transformed oxygenates better in the presence of an alternative carbon source (ethanol) with the exception of A. calcoaceticus (strain M10). The capacity of the selected strains to remove MTBE, ETBE, and TAME looks promising for application in bioremediation technologies. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 07307268 |
| Issue Number | 11 |
| Journal | Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry |
| Volume Number | 27 |
| e-ISSN | 15528618 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Wiley |
| Publisher Date | 2008-11-01 |
| Publisher Place | United States |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Biodegradation, Environmental Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't Soil Microbiology Discipline Environmental Health Ethyl Ethers Methyl Ethers Discipline Toxicology Discipline Chemistry Metabolism Journal Article |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Environmental Chemistry Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis |
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