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| Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
|---|---|
| Author | Huguier, Pierre Manier, Nicolas Chabot, Laure Bauda, Pascale Pandard, Pascal |
| Spatial Coverage | Europe |
| Description | Country affiliation: France Author Affiliation: Huguier P ( Institut National de l'Environnement Industriel et des Risques, Parc Technologique ALATA, 60550 Verneuil-en-Halatte, France); Manier N ( Institut National de l'Environnement Industriel et des Risques, Parc Technologique ALATA, 60550 Verneuil-en-Halatte, France.); Chabot L ( Institut National de l'Environnement Industriel et des Risques, Parc Technologique ALATA, 60550 Verneuil-en-Halatte, France.); Bauda P ( Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire des Environnements Continentaux UMR 7360 CNRS - Université de Lorraine, Campus Bridoux, rue du Général Delestraint, 57070 Metz, France.); Pandard P ( Institut National de l'Environnement Industriel et des Risques, Parc Technologique ALATA, 60550 Verneuil-en-Halatte, France. Electronic address: pascal.pandard@ineris.fr.) |
| Abstract | The land spreading of organic wastes in agriculture is a common practice in Europe, under the regulation of the Directive 86/278/EEC. One of the objectives of this Directive is to prevent harmful effects of organic wastes on soil, plants and animals. Despite this regulatory framework, there is still a lack of harmonized ecotoxicological test strategy to assess the environmental hazard of such wastes. The aim of this study was to provide a first step towards the a priori ecotoxicological assessment of organic wastes before their land use. For that purpose, nine different organic wastes were assessed using direct (i.e. terrestrial tests) and indirect (i.e. tests on water eluates) approaches, for a total of thirteen endpoints. Then, multivariate analyzes were used to discriminate the most relevant test strategy, among the application rates and bioassays used. From our results, a draft of test strategy was proposed, using terrestrial bioassays (i.e. earthworms and plants) and a concentration range between one and ten times the recommended application rates of organic wastes. |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| ISSN | 01476513 |
| Volume Number | 113 |
| e-ISSN | 10902414 |
| Journal | Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Publisher Date | 2015-03-01 |
| Publisher Place | Netherlands |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Discipline Environmental Sciences Hazardous Waste Toxicity Tests Methods Agriculture Animals Biological Assay Ecotoxicology Europe Oligochaeta Drug Effects Plants Principal Component Analysis Soil Journal Article Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Pollution Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health |
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